Question 1

Although it appeared that America suffered total defeat at Pearl Harbor,the Japanese failed to destroy the ____ which were later able to make combat against Japan only five months later at Midway.

Accepted Answer

The Japanese were unable to destroy America's aircraft carriers during the attack on Pearl Harbor, which allowed the carriers to play a critical role in the Battle of Midway just five months later.

Question 2

How was World War II an important part of many women's lives?

Accepted Answer

All of the given options highlight the importance of women during World War II. Women's roles in the armed forces, as combatants in Russia, and as spies were significant. Additionally, the vast number of women who worked in factories and other industries in place of men who were serving in the military also contributed significantly to the war effort.

Question 3

Why did thousands of Americans and Europeans become involved in the Spanish Civil War?

Accepted Answer

Many Americans and Europeans became involved in the Spanish Civil War because they believed they were fighting for a victorious democratic Spain. They were concerned about the rise of fascism and its potential to spread beyond Spain, and saw the conflict as a way to stop it. Additionally, many were motivated by their desire to support the Spanish Republic, which they saw as more democratic and progressive than Franco's nationalist forces.

Question 4

The German people believed that the Treaty of Versailles was a stab in the back.What acts of Hitler either challenged the treaty or were to gain for Germany territory it had lost in the treaty?

Accepted Answer

The answer of The German people believed that the Treaty...

Question 5

German self-determination should least be applied to

Accepted Answer

German self-determination should not be applied to marching into Prague as it would violate the sovereignty of another country.

Question 6

The Battle of Britain goes down in history as the courageous stand of the British,but Britain was not able to defeat Germany without​

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Battle of Britain goes down in...

Question 7

Following the invasion of Ethiopia,Mussolini continued to receive oil,particularly from

Accepted Answer

The answer of Following the invasion of Ethiopia,Mussolini continued to...

Question 8

Popular reaction in Austria to the German Anschluss was

Accepted Answer

The popular reaction in Austria to the German Anschluss was enthusiastic demonstrations and attacks on Jews. Austrians were not passive in their support of the Nazi regime, and anti-Semitic sentiments were widespread. Many Austrians welcomed the annexation of their country by Nazi Germany and enthusiastically joined in the persecution of Jews.

Question 9

All of the following tries to explain why the Western democracies did not react to Hitler EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Options A, B, C, and D all provide reasons that have been historically cited to explain the lack of action by Western democracies in response to Hitler's rise and early aggressions. These include disbelief in the possibility of another world war, sympathy for Germany due to the perceived harshness of the Treaty of Versailles, a greater fear of communism over fascism, and the prioritization of domestic economic concerns during the Great Depression. Option E, however, is not commonly cited as a reason for the lack of action against Hitler. The fear of Germany allying with Japan and Russia was not a primary concern that prevented Western democracies from reacting to Hitler's actions before World War II.

Question 10

Resistance was in important part of World War II.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Accepted Answer

Claus von Stauffenberg attempted to assassinate Hitler and high level German officials, but he ultimately failed in his attempt. He and his co-conspirators were executed as a result.

Question 11

Of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor,one may say that it

Accepted Answer

The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was part of their general interest in expanding their empire into Southeast Asia. The attack was a surprise military strike on the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii on December 7, 1941. It resulted in significant damage to the US fleet and drew the United States into World War II.

Question 12

Mein Kampf may be associated with

Accepted Answer

Mein Kampf is a book written by Adolf Hitler that outlines his political ideology and goals for Germany. It was written before he became Chancellor of Germany and is often cited as a key example of his beliefs and intentions. The other options listed are not associated with Mein Kampf specifically.

Question 13

Manchukuo may be connected with

Accepted Answer

Manchukuo was a Japanese puppet state established in Northeast China from 1932 to 1945, during which time it was widely recognized only by Japan.

Question 14

Which of the following statements in regard to the war in the Pacific is NOT true?

Accepted Answer

This statement is not true. Japanese soldiers were known for their willingness to fight to the death and often did not surrender, even in hopeless situations. The few who did surrender were often taken as prisoners of war.

Question 15

Adolf Hitler's policy objectives included the destruction of the Versailles treaty,the conquest and colonization of Eastern Europe,and the

Accepted Answer

Hitler's ideology was based on the idea of Aryan superiority and he sought to dominate and exploit those he deemed racially inferior, particularly Jews, Slavs, and Romani people. This was a central goal of his policies and was evident in his actions such as the Holocaust and the invasion of Poland. While he may have desired the destruction of other countries, such as England and France, this was primarily to achieve his ultimate objective of Aryan domination. The destruction of the United States and Italy was not a central objective of Hitler's policies.

Question 16

According to the primary source in thisChapter,Historical Division,War Department,Omaha Beachhead,despite heavy losses,loss of equipment,and disorganization what turned this assault into a successful military event?

Accepted Answer

According to the primary source, it was the leadership that turned this assault into a successful military event despite heavy losses, loss of equipment, and disorganization.

Question 17

Nations finally reacted to German aggression after

Accepted Answer

The fall of Czechoslovakia was a clear example of German aggression and expansionism, which prompted Britain and France to abandon their policy of appeasement and issue a guarantee of military support to Poland in case of a German attack. This ultimately led to the outbreak of World War II. The other options are not directly related to German aggression and did not lead to immediate international response.

Question 18

The Nazi attack on Russia was described by German propaganda as a crusade to save Europe from

Accepted Answer

German propaganda portrayed the attack on Russia as a crusade to save Europe from "Jewish Bolshevik subhumans," whom they claimed were responsible for the spread of Communism.

Question 19

In order to promote social and political disorientation in other lands,the Nazis propagated which of the following worldwide?

Accepted Answer

The answer of In order to promote social and political...

Question 20

The text attributes the catastrophic French defeat in the spring and summer of 1940 to

Accepted Answer

The text states that the catastrophic French defeat in 1940 was due to poor French generalship.

Quiz 20: World War II: Western Civilization in the Balance