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Criminal Justice
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Criminal Justice
Quiz 12: Probation,parole,and Community Corrections
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Question 21
Short Answer
The number of probation or parole clients assigned to one probation or parole officer for supervision is called their ______________.
Question 22
Short Answer
Community ________ is a sentencing alternative that requires offenders to spend at least part of their time working for a community agency.
Question 23
Essay
Provide detailed and comprehensive information to support your answer. Use examples where applicable to support your answers. -What are the job functions of probation and parole officers? What are the two main conflicting sets of duties they face in their daily work?
Question 24
Essay
Provide detailed and comprehensive information to support your answer. Use examples where applicable to support your answers. -What are intermediate sanctions? Define the three distinct advantages that are found with intermediate sanctions.
Question 25
Short Answer
A ____________________ is a sentence explicitly requiring the convicted offender to serve a period of confinement in a local,state,or federal facility,followed by a period of probation.
Question 26
Multiple Choice
Match the term in the lettered column with the definition in the lettered column. -The administrative action of a paroling authority removing a person from parole status in response to a violation of lawfully required conditions of parole,including the prohibition against committing a new offense. b. Conditions of parole (probation)
Question 27
Essay
Provide detailed and comprehensive information to support your answer. Use examples where applicable to support your answers. -In March,2008,the U.S.Congress passed the Second Chance Act.The bill authorized the Expenditure of approximately $400 million dollars in federal funds to reduce recidivism. List and define four of the programs and discuss how they can or do impact recidivism.
Question 28
Multiple Choice
Match the term in the lettered column with the definition in the lettered column. -A court requirement that an accused or convicted off ender pay money or provide services to the victim of the crime or provide services to the community. c. Mandatory Release
Question 29
Multiple Choice
Match the term in the lettered column with the definition in the lettered column. -The general and special limits imposed on an offender who is released on parole (or probation) . d. Parole Revocation
Question 30
Short Answer
_______________ is the release of an inmate from prison to community supervision under a set of conditions for remaining on parole.If a condition is violated,the individual might be returned to prison or might face another sanction in the community.
Question 31
Essay
Answer each part of the following questions with succinct and comprehensive information by citing examples of various models, laws, and justice theories in your answer. -In 2003,the U.S.Department of Justice,in conjunction with other federal agencies,initiated funding for 89 reentry sites across the country under the Serious and Violent Off ender Reentry Initiative (SVORI).Define and describe the three phases of the SVORI initiative and the target populations they are geared towards.
Question 32
Essay
Provide detailed and comprehensive information to support your answer. Use examples where applicable to support your answers. -Describe three significant court cases that have had an impact on the practice of probation and parole since the 1970s.
Question 33
Essay
Provide detailed and comprehensive information to support your answer. Use examples where applicable to support your answers. -Define and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of probation and parole.
Question 34
Short Answer
Answer each part of the following questions with succinct and comprehensive information by citing examples of various models, laws, and justice theories in your answer. -What are your thought about the present day probation and parole systems in place today.Do you believe the systems are working properly today or can we improve them.Use examples to support your beliefs.
Question 35
Short Answer
_______________ is the use of a variety of officially ordered program-based sanctions that permit convicted off enders to remain in the community under conditional supervision as an alternative to an active prison sentence.