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Medicine
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Kinns The Medical Assistant
Quiz 40: Assisting in Cardiology
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Question 41
Essay
A patient calls the physician's office reporting signs and symptoms of a possible MI. Identify three signs and symptoms that require activation of EMS.
Question 42
Short Answer
Contraction of the atria and ventricles is called __________.
Question 43
Essay
Describe the typical symptoms of an MI in men and an MI in women. Include in your answer the typical signs and symptoms of an MI in both genders.
Question 44
Short Answer
________________ causes pulmonary edema, dyspnea, orthopnea, and tachycardia.
Question 45
True/False
Patients with an artificial heart valve may be prescribed lifelong antibiotic prophylaxis for invasive medical procedures.
Question 46
Short Answer
A(n) __________ may be a life-threatening problem because of the potential for embolus creation.
Question 47
Short Answer
An inherited predisposition for developing aneurysms occurs in patients with __________.
Question 48
Short Answer
A patient who develops right-sided CHF because of COPD is diagnosed with __________.
Question 49
Short Answer
Chronic hypertension may result in left ventricular __________.
Question 50
Essay
You may be in a position one day to recognize the signs and symptoms of shock in a patient. Summarize the indicators of this life-threatening condition and the emergency procedures you should perform.
Question 51
True/False
Rheumatic heart disease develops because of an antigen-antibody reaction several weeks after an untreated staphylococcal infection.
Question 52
True/False
CABG procedures involve the insertion of a flexible catheter into a blocked coronary artery and placement of a stent to maintain the patency of the artery.
Question 53
Short Answer
Patients with __________ must pay particular attention to a sudden weight gain.
Question 54
True/False
Myocardial infarction symptoms in women include acute chest pain.
Question 55
Short Answer
Patients with __________ experience hardening of blood vessels, which results in ischemia and fibrotic changes in multiple tissues and organs.
Question 56
Short Answer
A decreased supply of oxygenated blood to an area is called _________.
Question 57
Short Answer
Patients with primary __________ may be asymptomatic until serious health problems occur.
Question 58
Short Answer
__________ is the part of the electrical conduction process during which the myocardium recovers from the contraction of the atria and ventricles.
Question 59
Essay
You are responsible for reinforcing patient education on risk factors for the development of heart disease. Summarize at least five factors that can contribute to heart disease. Which of these can be attributed to lifestyle choices?