Question 1

The word nymphomaniac is an example of a derogatory term originally used to describe women who engage in frequent sex.

Accepted Answer

The term nymphomaniac has historically been used to pathologize and stigmatize women who are sexually active, suggesting that their behavior is abnormal, excessive, and uncontrollable. As such, it can be considered derogatory and sexist in nature.

Question 2

Identify some of the ways that people may determine whether a sexual behaviour is "normal." How might some paraphilias be views as a normal variation of human sexual behaviour? Use examples to support your answer.

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Question 3

Thinking about how society views behaviours that are considered "normal" or "abnormal,what are some reasons that efforts to depathologize unusual sexual behaviours would be considered beneficial.Discuss possible reasons why some experts are advocating differentiation between paraphilias which are considered consensual and those that involve force or coercion.

Accepted Answer

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Question 4

All people who sexually abuse children are also considered pedophiles.

Accepted Answer

Not all people who sexually abuse children are considered pedophiles. Pedophiles have a primary or exclusive attraction to prepubescent children, whereas some individuals who sexually abuse children may not have a specific preference for children but engage in abusive behavior for other reasons, such as power or control.

Question 5

The majority of people with paraphilias do not seek treatment.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that most individuals with paraphilias do not seek treatment, either due to lack of awareness of available treatments, fear of stigma or legal consequences, or because they do not perceive their behavior as problematic or distressing.

Question 6

Identify and explain three common motivations for paraphiliac behaviours.

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Question 7

Define a fetish and identify the key features of this paraphilia.Provide two examples of fetishes.

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Question 8

Choose any two paraphilias and differentiate between a behavioural and sociological explanation for it.

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Question 9

Explain Carne's treatment methods and the four cycles of sexual addiction.

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Question 10

Pedophiles who have served time for their offense do not typically re-offend.

Accepted Answer

While the recidivism rate for pedophiles is lower than many other offenses, studies have shown that there is still a risk for re-offense, particularly if they have not received treatment. It is important to note that each case is unique and should be evaluated individually.

Question 11

Define a paraphilia and explain the essential features of a paraphilia as determine by the DSM.

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Question 12

Explain the controversy behind the concept of sexual addiction.Make sure to reference the text.

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Question 13

Define both voyeurism and exhibitionism.Describe what is meant by the following statements: "In some ways we are a voyeuristic society" and "Exhibitionism in women takes a different form."

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Question 14

The primary aim of any therapy for paraphilias should be to change behaviour.

Accepted Answer

The primary aim of therapy for paraphilias is typically to change behavior, as this can reduce or eliminate the unwanted or harmful aspects of the paraphilia. However, therapy may also involve addressing underlying psychological or emotional issues, such as trauma or anxiety, that may contribute to the development or maintenance of the paraphilia.

Quiz 16: Harmful and Antisocial Sexual Expression