Question 1

Which Act gives provinces the authority over health care, but gives the federal government the responsibility to fund it?

Accepted Answer

The Constitution Act, 1982 gives provinces the authority over health care, but gives the federal government the responsibility to fund it.

Question 2

Which of the following is an example of the federal responsibility for health care?

Accepted Answer

The federal government is responsible for providing health care services to specific groups, including incarcerated persons. This includes managing health care facilities in federal prisons and ensuring that inmates receive necessary medical care.

Question 3

What health care changes evolved in the latter part of the nineteenth century in Canada?

Accepted Answer

In the latter part of the nineteenth century, public health became a major concern in Canada with the emergence of diseases like cholera and tuberculosis, which led to the establishment of public health measures such as sanitation regulations, water supply systems, and vaccination programs. Interprofessional care, immigrant health, and curative programs were not major changes in the health care system at that time.

Question 4

What report emphasized the need for primary health care reform in Canada?

Accepted Answer

The Romanow Report, released in November 2002, emphasized the need for primary health care reform in Canada. The report called for strengthening primary health care, enhancing access to services, promoting health and preventing illness, and reducing health inequalities.

Question 5

The main goal of primary health care is health for all in a community, and the involvement of individuals and groups in communities. What is another key element of primary health care?

Accepted Answer

Intersectoral collaboration is another key element of primary health care, as it involves working together with other sectors such as education, housing, and agriculture to address the social determinants of health and improve overall health outcomes in a community. While illness prevention and universal health care are important components of primary health care, they are not the main focus or defining feature. Problem-based care, while important in addressing individual health concerns, is not a key element of primary health care as it does not encompass the broader community-based approach.

Question 6

Accessibility is one of the five key features of the Canada Health Act. Which of the following is NOT directly addressed in the Act?

Accepted Answer

The Canada Health Act focuses on financial accessibility and equity in healthcare services, ensuring that citizens have reasonable access without financial barriers and are protected against extra billing and user fees. It does not directly address geographical accessibility.

Question 7

Which report emphasized that the determinants of health did not simply exist within the health care system but also in other sectors?

Accepted Answer

The Lalonde Report, released in 1974, emphasized that the determinants of health did not simply exist within the health care system but also in other sectors such as environment, lifestyle, and biology. This report encouraged a shift towards a more holistic approach to health promotion and disease prevention in Canada.

Question 8

Which of the following contribute to the challenge of providing health care for populations across the globe?

Accepted Answer

War and national crises disrupt healthcare systems, displace populations, and strain resources, making it challenging to provide consistent and effective healthcare.

Question 9

What is one circumstance that precipitated the movement of nursing education away from the hospital base to universities?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is one circumstance that precipitated the...

Question 10

What is the concern about the term "medically necessary"?

Accepted Answer

The term "medically necessary" lacks a clear definition, leading to inconsistencies and inequities in healthcare coverage and services among different provinces.

Question 11

Which of the following is an example of provincial or territorial responsibility for health care?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is an example...

Question 12

Large immigrant populations may live in overcrowded situations and, in some cases, may be unable to access health care. In addition to financial constraints, what is another issue that immigrant populations might face regarding access to health care?

Accepted Answer

Language and cultural barriers can make it difficult for immigrant populations to access health care, as they may struggle to communicate with health care providers and may not be familiar with the health care system in their new country. This can lead to a lack of understanding of available services and an inability to navigate the system effectively.

Quiz 13: The Future of Canadian Health Care: Challenges and Priorities