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Chemistry
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Chemistry Study Set 4
Quiz 15: Aqueous Equilibria: Acids and Bases
Path 4
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Question 81
Multiple Choice
What is the identity of M in the hydrate M(H
2
O)
6
n
+
that has the 0.10 M solution with the lowest pH?
Question 82
Multiple Choice
Aniline, (C
6
H
5
NH
2
,K
b
= 4.3 × 10
-10
at 25°C) is an industrially important amine used in the making of dyes.Determine the pH of an aniline solution made by dissolving 3.90 g of aniline in enough water to make 100 mL of solution.
Question 83
Multiple Choice
Which one of the following salts,when dissolved in water,produces the solution with a pH closest to 7.00?
Question 84
Multiple Choice
Identify the Lewis acid that acts as a reactant in the following reaction. Co(H
2
O)
6
3+
(aq) + 6 NH
3
(aq) → Co(NH
3
)
6
3+
(aq) + 6 H
2
O(l)
Question 85
Multiple Choice
Acetic acid CH
3
COOH,has an acid dissociation constant of 1.8 × 10
-5
.What is the conjugate base of acetic acid and what is its base dissociation constant?
Question 86
Multiple Choice
Calculate the pH of a 0.100 M CH
3
NH
3
Cl solution.K
b
for methylamine,CH
3
NH
2
,is 3.7 × 10
-4
.
Question 87
Multiple Choice
What is the identity of M in the hydrate M(H
2
O)
6
n
+
that has the 0.10 M solution with the highest pH?
Question 88
Multiple Choice
How many grams of pyridine are there in 100 mL of an aqueous solution that has a pH of 9.00? The K
b
for pyridine is 1.9 × 10
-9
and the equation of interest is C
5
H
5
N(aq) + H
2
O(l) ⇌ C
5
H
5
NH
+
(aq) + OH
-
(aq) .
Question 89
Multiple Choice
Equal volumes of 0.10 M NH
3
(K
b
= 1.8 × 10
-5
) and 0.10 M HCN (K
a
= 4.9 × 10
-10
) are mixed together.Will the resulting solution be acidic,basic,or neutral?
Question 90
Multiple Choice
What is the pH of a 0.30 M pyridine solution that has a K
b
= 1.9 × 10
-9
? The equation for the dissociation of pyridine is C
5
H
5
N(aq) + H
2
O(l) ⇌ C
5
H
5
NH
+
(aq) + OH
-
(aq) .
Question 91
Multiple Choice
If you know K
b
for ammonia,NH
3
,you can calculate the equilibrium constant,K
a
,for the following reaction: NH
4
+
+ H
2
O ⇌ NH
3
+ H
3
O
+
Using the equation:
Question 92
Multiple Choice
Calculate the pH of a 0.100 M NaCH
3
CO
2
solution.K
a
for acetic acid,CH
3
CO
2
H,is 1.8 × 10
-5
.
Question 93
Multiple Choice
Identify the Lewis acid that acts as a reactant in the following reaction. Fe(H
2
O)
6
3+
(aq) + 6 CN
-
(aq) → Fe(CN)
6
3-
(aq) + 6 H
2
O(l)