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Chemistry
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Chemistry The Central Science Study Set 2
Quiz 10: Gases
Path 4
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Question 81
Multiple Choice
Automobile air bags use the decomposition of sodium azide as their source of gas for rapid inflation: 2NaN
3
(s) → 2Na (s) + 3N
2
(g) . What mass (g) of NaN
3
is required to provide 40.0 L of N
2
at 25.0 °C and 763 torr?
Question 82
Multiple Choice
What volume (mL) of sulfur dioxide can be produced by the complete reaction of 3.82 g of calcium sulfite with excess HCl (aq) ,when the final SO
2
pressure is 827 torr at 44.0 °C?
Question 83
Multiple Choice
5.25 g of zinc metal reacts with excess sulfuric acid to produce hydrogen gas.What volume (L) of hydrogen is generated at STP?
Question 84
Multiple Choice
A sample of Ne gas (2.5 L) at 4.5 atm and 25 °C was combined with 2.2 L of Ar gas at 6.3 atm and 25 °C at constant temperature in a 8.0 L flask.Assuming the initial pressure in the flask was 0.00 atm and the temperature upon mixing was 25 °C,what is the total pressure (atm) in the flask?
Question 85
Multiple Choice
What is the density (g/L) of bromine gas at STP?
Question 86
Multiple Choice
What is the total pressure (atm) in a 10.0 L vessel that contains 2.34 mol of carbon dioxide,1.73 mol of sulfur dioxide,and 4.50 mol of argon at standard temperature?
Question 87
Multiple Choice
The volume of HCl gas required to react with excess magnesium metal to produce 6.82 L of hydrogen gas at 2.19 atm and 35.0 °C is ________ L.
Question 88
Multiple Choice
What volume (L) of fluorine gas is required to react with 2.31 g of calcium bromide to form calcium fluoride and bromine gas at 8.19 atm and 35.0 °C?
Question 89
Multiple Choice
The Mond process produces pure nickel metal via the thermal decomposition of nickel tetracarbonyl: Ni(CO)
4
(l) → Ni (s) + 4CO (g) . What volume (L) of CO is formed from the complete decomposition of 444 g of Ni(CO)
4
at 752 torr and 22.0 °C?
Question 90
Multiple Choice
A sample of hydrogen gas (3.2 L) at 3.5 atm and 25 °C was combined with 5.2 L of nitrogen gas at 7.3 atm and 25 °C at constant temperature in a 15.0 L flask.Assuming the initial pressure in the flask was 0.00 atm and the temperature upon mixing was 25 °C,what is the total pressure (atm) in the flask?
Question 91
Multiple Choice
1.92 g of zinc metal reacts with excess hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas.What volume (L) of hydrogen is generated at STP?
Question 92
Multiple Choice
Automobile air bags use the decomposition of sodium azide as their source of gas for rapid inflation: 2NaN
3
(s) → 2Na (s) + 3N
2
(g) . What mass (g) of NaN
3
is required to provide 26.5 L of N
2
at 22.0 °C and 1.10 atm?
Question 93
Multiple Choice
What volume (mL) of fluorine gas is required to react with 1.28 g of calcium bromide to form calcium fluoride and bromine gas at STP?
Question 94
Multiple Choice
A gas mixture of He and Ar has a total pressure of 4.10 atm.What is the mole fraction of Ar if the partial pressure of Ar is 1.50 atm?
Question 95
Multiple Choice
Since air is a mixture,it does not have a "molar mass." However,for calculation purposes,it is possible to speak of its "effective molar mass." (An effective molar mass is a weighted average of the molar masses of a mixture's components.) If air at STP has a density of 1.285 g/L,its effective molar mass is ________ g/mol.
Question 96
Multiple Choice
What volume (L) of NH
3
gas at STP is produced by the complete reaction of 7.5 g of H
2
O according to the following reaction? Mg
3
N
2
(s) + 6H
2
O (l) → 3Mg(OH)
2
(aq) + 2NH
3
(g)
Question 97
Multiple Choice
A vessel contained N
2
,Ar,He,and Ne.The total pressure in the vessel was 987 torr.The partial pressures of nitrogen,argon,and helium were 44.0,486,and 218 torr,respectively.The partial pressure of neon in the vessel was ________ torr.