Question 1

In using the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised,psychologists must be aware that

Accepted Answer

The answer of In using the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised,psychologists must be...

Question 2

The Symptom Checklist-90-Revised is the most widely used general measure of

Accepted Answer

The Symptom Checklist-90-Revised is a general measure of psychological distress, and is not specific to any one mental health disorder. It assesses a range of symptoms related to anxiety, depression, and behavior problems, as well as overall distress levels. Therefore, choice D is the best answer.

Question 3

The Outcome Questionnaire OQ-45)

Accepted Answer

The Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45) is designed to provide an overview of the client's psychosocial functioning and distress. It assesses symptoms, interpersonal functioning, and social role performance. While it can be used to measure change over time, it is not specifically designed to predict treatment success. Additionally, the OQ-45 has been shown to be reliable and valid in numerous studies, indicating that it is psychometrically sound. It can be administered at various times throughout treatment, not just at the end.

Question 4

The Beck Depression Inventory BDI-II)

Accepted Answer

The BDI-II is a self-report questionnaire that measures the severity of depressive symptoms. It does not provide enough information to determine whether a person meets the diagnostic criteria for a mood disorder. A clinical diagnosis requires a comprehensive evaluation that includes clinical interviews, observation of behavior, and other assessment tools. Therefore, the BDI-II should always be used in conjunction with a clinical interview and other assessment measures for diagnostic purposes.

Question 5

Research on the Thematic Apperception Test indicates that it is a projective test that

Accepted Answer

Research has found that if the Thematic Apperception Test were to be administered and scored in a standardized fashion, it could outperform self-report measures in predicting subsequent behavior. However, the other options are not entirely accurate. While the TAT may be administered and scored in a standardized fashion in some clinical settings, this is not always the case. The scoring criteria for the TAT are not as firmly established as those for other measures, and its psychometric properties have been subject to debate.

Question 6

Research findings suggest that the Rorschach should not be used to

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research findings suggest that the Rorschach should...

Question 7

Research indicates that the Rorschach Inkblot test is likely to

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that the Rorschach Inkblot test is likely to overpathologize patients, meaning that it identifies more problems than actually exist. The test has been criticized for lacking standardization and for being influenced by the examiner's subjective interpretation. Several studies have also shown that the test's reliability and validity are questionable. Therefore, it is not recommended as a sole diagnostic tool in clinical practice.

Question 8

The Achenbach scales yield scores on which two broad types of problems?

Accepted Answer

The Achenbach scales yield scores on internalizing problems (anxiety, depression, withdrawal) and externalizing problems (aggression, rule-breaking behavior). These are the two broad types of problems measured by the Achenbach scales. Choices A, B, and D do not accurately reflect the types of problems measured by the scales.

Question 9

Concerns about the need to use measures that are inexpensive,not too time-consuming,and with direct and immediate relevance to treatment planning and monitoring have led to the increased use of:

Accepted Answer

Behaviour and symptom checklists are cost-effective, efficient and provide valuable information about the client's symptoms and functioning, making them a popular choice for treatment planning and monitoring. Projective tests are time-consuming and their validity is a topic of debate. Objective personality tests and structured clinical interviews may provide useful information, but they may be more involved and time-consuming than necessary for routine monitoring and may not directly relate to treatment planning.

Question 10

Research indicates that when examiners use Exner's Comprehensive System CS)for administering and scoring the Rorschach test that

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research indicates that when examiners use Exner's...

Quiz 8: Assessment: Self-Report and Projective Measures