Question 1

Which of the following terms is sometimes used for false or exaggerated hearing loss?
A)Hyperacusis
B)Anacusis
C)Pseudohypacusis
D)Phonophobia

Accepted Answer

Pseudohypacusis, also known as nonorganic or functional hearing loss, refers to hearing loss that is not caused by a physical problem in the ear or auditory system. It can be caused by psychological or emotional factors, and may be exaggerated or completely fabricated by the individual. Hyperacusis is a sensitivity to loud sounds, anacusis is complete hearing loss, and phonophobia is a fear or aversion to sound.

Question 2

Briefly summarize two findings or indicators on hearing assessment that raise the suspicion of false or exaggerated hearing loss.

Accepted Answer

Inconsistencies between results of various behavioral tests, lack of correspondence between results of behavioral tests and objective measures.

Question 3

Tinnitus and hyperacusis are_________________,not diseases.

Accepted Answer

Symptoms

Question 4

Risk factors for false or exaggerated hearing loss include:
A)The potential for financial compensation or gain
B)Sudden apparent hearing loss with no clear diagnosis
C)A history of physical,sexual,or emotional abuse
D)All of the above are risk factors

Accepted Answer

All three options are risk factors for false or exaggerated hearing loss. Financial gain can incentivize individuals to fabricate or exaggerate their hearing loss, sudden hearing loss without a clear diagnosis can suggest a potential underlying motivation for a patient to exaggerate their hearing loss, and a history of physical, sexual, or emotional abuse can contribute to psychological factors that may lead to false or exaggerated hearing loss. Therefore, all of the above options are considered risk factors for false or exaggerated hearing loss.

Question 5

Explain two components of general management of a patient with bothersome tinnitus.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain two components of general management of...

Question 6

Patients with tinnitus never experience hyperacusis.

Accepted Answer

Hyperacusis is a common co-occurring condition with tinnitus, where the person experiences increased sensitivity to sound.

Question 7

A behavioral hearing test designed to detect of false or exaggerated hearing loss is the
A)Count-the-dots test
B)Carhart test
C)Stenger test
D)Tone decay test

Accepted Answer

The Stenger test is a behavioral hearing test that can help detect if someone is falsely claiming to have a hearing loss. It involves presenting two tones simultaneously to the person, one in each ear. The tones are identical in frequency, but one is louder than the other. If the person is truly hearing both tones, they will perceive them as a single tone at the louder level. However, if they are pretending or exaggerating their hearing loss and only responding to the louder tone, they will not perceive the tone at all. This can help determine if the person is being honest about their hearing abilities.

Question 8

Patients who are feigning or faking a hearing loss are sometimes referred to as ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Patients who are feigning or faking a...

Question 9

Management of children diagnosed with a false hearing loss often includes:
A)Hearing aids
B)Professional counseling
C)Cochlear implants
D)FM technology

Accepted Answer

Professional counseling would be the best choice, as it can help address any underlying psychological or emotional issues that may be contributing to the false hearing loss. Hearing aids, cochlear implants, and FM technology would not be effective solutions in this scenario.

Question 10

All patients with false or exaggerated hearing loss are malingerers.

Accepted Answer

False or exaggerated hearing loss can have various causes, including psychological factors and misunderstandings, and not all patients who exhibit these symptoms are deliberately malingering. It is important for healthcare professionals to conduct thorough evaluations and assessments to determine the underlying cause of the hearing loss.

Question 11

A tinnitus evaluation usually involves measurement of the _______ and the ________ of a patient's tinnitus.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A tinnitus evaluation usually involves measurement of...

Question 12

The origin of tinnitus in the auditory system is usually dysfunction in the:
A)Tympanic membrane
B)Ossicular chain
C)Cochlea
D)Limbic system

Accepted Answer

Tinnitus is typically caused by dysfunction in the cochlea, the part of the auditory system that translates sound waves into neural signals that the brain can interpret as sound. This dysfunction can include damage to the hair cells in the cochlea, which can result from exposure to loud noises, aging, or other factors.

Question 13

Briefly define the term tinnitus.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Briefly define the term tinnitus....

Question 14

Hyperacusis can rarely be effectively managed or treated.

Accepted Answer

While hyperacusis can be a difficult condition to treat, there are several strategies that can be effective in managing symptoms, including desensitization therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and sound therapy. In some cases, medications may also be prescribed to reduce sensitivity to sound.

Question 15

A fear of specific sounds is called ________,while an extreme dislike of specific sounds is called ______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A fear of specific sounds is called...

Question 16

Hyperacusis is defined as:
A)Super good hearing
B)Abnormal intolerance to everyday sounds
C)A high-frequency hearing loss
D)A false or exaggerated hearing loss

Accepted Answer

Hyperacusis is a condition characterized by an abnormal intolerance to everyday sounds that most people find tolerable. It can lead to discomfort, annoyance, and even pain with sound exposure. Super good hearing is not a term used in audiology, and high-frequency hearing loss and false or exaggerated hearing loss are different conditions.

Question 17

Hearing aids play no role in the management of tinnitus.

Accepted Answer

Hearing aids can play a role in the management of tinnitus by amplifying external sounds and reducing the contrast between the tinnitus and the surrounding environment. This can provide relief and improve the perception of tinnitus.

Question 18

Tinnitus is always heard as a ringing sound.

Accepted Answer

Tinnitus can be perceived as a ringing sound, but it can also be heard as buzzing, hissing, whistling, or clicking.

Question 19

Explain the role played by otoacoustic emissions in the evaluation and management of patients with hyperacusis.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the role played by otoacoustic emissions...

Question 20

Describe the difference between false hearing loss and exaggerated hearing loss.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe the difference between false hearing loss...

Quiz 15: Pseudohypacusis, Tinnitus, and Hyperacusis

Which of the following terms is sometimes used for false or exaggerated hearing loss?

Briefly summarize two findings or indicators on hearing assessment that raise the suspicion of false or exaggerated hearing loss.

Tinnitus and hyperacusis are_________________,not diseases.

Risk factors for false or exaggerated hearing loss include:

Explain two components of general management of a patient with bothersome tinnitus.

Patients with tinnitus never experience hyperacusis.

A behavioral hearing test designed to detect of false or exaggerated hearing loss is the

Patients who are feigning or faking a hearing loss are sometimes referred to as ________.

Management of children diagnosed with a false hearing loss often includes:

All patients with false or exaggerated hearing loss are malingerers.

A tinnitus evaluation usually involves measurement of the _ and the __ of a patient's tinnitus.

The origin of tinnitus in the auditory system is usually dysfunction in the: