A 59-year-old COPD patient comes to the hospital with upper abdominal surgery. The physician diagnoses the patient with pulmonary atelectasis. The patient has a vital capacity of 25 ml/kg. Which of the following lung expansion therapy will you recommend to assist this patient's atelectasis?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Incentive spirometry is the best option for lung expansion therapy in a patient with atelectasis. It involves breathing in deeply through a device that provides visual feedback, which helps to increase lung volume and prevent or treat atelectasis. This is a safe and effective therapy for COPD patients with impaired ventilatory function, as it is non-invasive and does not require extensive training or equipment. IPPB, CPAP, and EPAP are typically used in severe respiratory distress or cardiopulmonary failure when conventional methods of oxygenation are insufficient, and are not indicated for treating atelectasis in a stable COPD patient.

A 59-Year-Old COPD Patient Comes to the Hospital with Upper