Increased productivity under controlled conditions can be attributed solely to the fact that the participants in the study are given special attention and that they are enjoying a novel,interesting experience.This can be referred to as:
A) social facilitation.
B) the paradigm effect.
C) groupthink.
D) the Hawthorne effect.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Hawthorne effect refers to the phenomenon where individuals modify or improve their behavior when they know they are being observed or receiving special attention. In the case of the study mentioned in the question, the increased productivity could be attributed to the fact that the participants knew they were being observed and were given special attention, leading to improved performance. Social facilitation refers to the tendency for people to perform better when working in the presence of others, while groupthink refers to the tendency for individuals in a group to conform to the group's norms and beliefs, even if it goes against their own individual opinions. The paradigm effect is not a recognized psychological term.

Increased Productivity Under Controlled Conditions Can Be Attributed Solely to the Fact