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Nutrition
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Contemporary Nutrition Study Set 1
Quiz 11: Eating Disorders: Anorexia Nervosa, and Bulimia Nervosa
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Question 1
Short Answer
A disorder characterized by extreme weight loss, poor and distorted body image, and an extreme fear of obesity and weight gain is _______________
Question 2
Short Answer
A disorder characterized by frequent secretive bingeing, often followed by purging is _______________
Question 3
Essay
As metabolism slows, _______________ decreases, leading to fatigue, fainting, and an overwhelming need for sleep
Question 4
Short Answer
For one to be diagnosed as bulimic, he or she must average _______________ binges per week for at least three months
Question 5
Short Answer
Anorexics and bulimics often come from dysfunctional families. Individuals with ____________ tend to come from families that are overprotective and rigid
Question 6
Short Answer
_______________ factors appear to play a role in anorexia nervosa as can be seen from identical twin studies
Question 7
Short Answer
Those with anorexia nervosa or bulimia need to seek _______________ help. Friends and family members should avoid trying to diagnose an eating disorder.
Question 8
Essay
Many signs and symptoms of anorexia nervosa, such as cold intolerance and decreased metabolic rate, are the result of ____________
Question 9
Short Answer
Anorexics and bulimics often come from dysfunctional families. Individuals with ____________ tend to come from disengaged, loosely organized families
Question 10
Short Answer
The slower basal metabolism that occurs as a consequence of anorexia nervosa is caused by decreased synthesis of _______________ hormone.
Question 11
Short Answer
As anorexia nervosa progresses, _______________ appears, which is the development of downy hairs on the body.
Question 12
Short Answer
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia overlap in some ways. In fact studies suggest that approximately _______________ percent of women diagnosed as having anorexia nervosa eventually develop bulimic symptoms
Question 13
Essay
The first goal of nutritional therapy for the anorexic person is to increase _______________ intake
Question 14
Short Answer
A(n) ____________ often consists of high-carbohydrate, convenience foods and may be triggered by stress, boredom, loneliness, or depression.
Question 15
Short Answer
One leading cause of death in anorexics is a disturbance in heart rhythm resulting from low blood _______________ because of poor nutrient intake and vomiting
Question 16
Short Answer
Some common methods of ____________ include vomiting, laxatives, diuretics, and excessive exercise.
Question 17
Short Answer
The hormonal changes associated with cessation of menstruation increase the risk of ____________ among women with eating disorders
Question 18
Essay
_______________ is a condition characterized by disordered eating, lack of menstrual periods, and osteoporosis
Question 19
Short Answer
One of the biggest barriers to the treatment of anorexia is _______________ of the problem by the anorexic person and the family. With this lack of insight it is hard to get them into treatment.