A 25-year-old female presents to her physician complaining of vaginal discharge of a white, viscous, and foul-smelling substance. She reports that she has been taking antibiotics for the past 6 months. Which of the following is the most likely reason for her discharge?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The description of the white, viscous, foul-smelling discharge is consistent with a possible bacterial vaginosis. Antibiotic use can disrupt the normal vaginal flora, including reducing the levels of the beneficial Lactobacillus bacteria, which can increase the risk of bacterial vaginosis. Option A is incorrect because Clostridium difficile overgrowth is associated with antibiotic use but presents with diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. Option C is incorrect because streptococcal infections typically present with symptoms such as fever, sore throat, and pain, and are not typically associated with vaginal discharge. Option D is incorrect because Candida albicans is a type of yeast that can cause a vaginal yeast infection, but this typically presents with a thick, white, chunky discharge, itching, and redness rather than the described foul-smelling discharge.

A 25-Year-Old Female Presents to Her Physician Complaining of Vaginal