Peasants were honored and merchants were looked down upon in the official ideology of

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In traditional Chinese society, peasants were considered the backbone of the country and were therefore honored and respected. Merchants, on the other hand, were viewed as greedy and selfish, and their pursuit of profit was seen as morally inferior. This belief was reflected in the official ideology of Confucianism, which emphasized the importance of social harmony and the responsibilities of rulers to their subjects.

Peasants Were Honored and Merchants Were Looked Down Upon in the Official