The ______ occurs when participants are tested more than once in a study with early testing affecting later testing.
A) test-retest reliability
B) internal consistency
C) testing effects
D) construct validity

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Testing effects refer to when participants' prior exposure to a test affects their subsequent responses on the same or similar measures. This can result in increased or decreased performance on later tests due to factors such as familiarity with the test format or fatigue from repeated testing. Test-retest reliability refers to the consistency of scores over repeated administrations of the same test. Internal consistency refers to the degree of correlation among items on a single test or measure. Construct validity refers to the extent to which a test measures what it is intended to measure.

The ______ Occurs When Participants Are Tested More Than Once