Question 1

Distinguish between customs union and free trade area.

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Question 2

How does the Islamic legal system function?

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Question 3

Constitutional and administrative law is called the ________.
A) common law
B) public law
C) civil law
D) Shari'a

Accepted Answer

Constitutional and administrative law is a subset of public law, which deals with the organization and functioning of the government, the duties and powers of its officials, and the relationship between the government and the citizens. Common law pertains to the case law system developed over centuries by judges in England and some other jurisdictions. Civil law refers to the legal system in many European and Latin American countries, based on written codes rather than judge-made law. Shari'a is the Islamic legal system based on the Islamic scriptures and religious traditions.

Question 4

What are the two types of intergovernmental organizations?

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Question 5

________ is based on principles found in the Koran and related writings.
A) Jus commune
B) Corpus Juris Civilis
C) Shari'a
D) Lex mercatoria

Accepted Answer

Shari'a is a legal system based on principles found in the Koran and related writings. It is the Islamic law that regulates all aspects of life, including individual behavior, social conduct, family relations, business practices, and governmental affairs. Sharia is the legal framework within which the public and some private aspects of life are regulated for those living in a legal system based on Muslim principles. The other options are not based on principles found in the Koran and related writings.

Question 6

What are the various functions of the Council of the European Union?

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Question 7

The ________ is the legal system of England and countries that were once English colonies.
A) Shari'a
B) public law
C) common law
D) civil law

Accepted Answer

The common law system originated in England and is the legal system still used in England and countries that were once English colonies, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and India. Shari'a is a legal system based on Islamic religious principles. Public law deals with the relationships between individuals and the government. Civil law is a legal system based on written laws and codes.

Question 8

What are the three different types of states?

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Question 9

A doctrine which states that all persons, including the sovereign, are subordinate to the rule of law is called the ________.
A) Clean slate doctrine
B) Estrada doctrine
C) supremacy of the law
D) state responsibility

Accepted Answer

The doctrine which states that all persons, including the sovereign, are subordinate to the rule of law is called the "supremacy of the law." This means that the law is above any individual or government authority and must be followed by all, regardless of their status or power. It is an essential principle of democratic governance and ensures that everyone is held accountable for their actions under the law.

Question 10

________ is the law and court with jurisdiction over maritime affairs in general.
A) Equity
B) Public law
C) Common law
D) Admiralty

Accepted Answer

Admiralty law is the law and court with jurisdiction over maritime affairs in general. It deals with maritime disputes, including collisions, salvage claims, and contracts related to maritime commerce.

Question 11

What is the difference between the Merger Rule and the Moving Boundaries Rule?

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Question 12

Explain supranational powers.

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Question 13

Distinguish between treaties and conventions.

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Question 14

Explain the Romano-Germanic Civil Law System.

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Question 15

Enlist the organs of the United Nations.

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Quiz 1: Introduction to International and Comparative Law

Distinguish between customs union and free trade area.

How does the Islamic legal system function?

Constitutional and administrative law is called the ________.

What are the two types of intergovernmental organizations?

________ is based on principles found in the Koran and related writings.