From Vygotsky's perspective, why do cultural differences exist in people's cognitive abilities?
A) Cultures differ in the extent to which they use inner speech.
B) The varying eating habits of different cultural groups influence children's nutrition and thus also influence brain maturation.
C) Different cultures pass along somewhat different cognitive tools.
D) Some cultures mediate children's experiences, whereas others do not.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to Vygotsky, different cultures pass along somewhat different cognitive tools, which can lead to differences in cognitive abilities. This is because the tools that a culture provides influence a person's perception, thinking, and problem-solving skills. For instance, some cultures might emphasize more verbal reasoning skills, while others might emphasize more spatial skills. Therefore, cultural differences can shape cognitive development based on the cognitive tools and skills that are deemed essential in each culture.

From Vygotsky's Perspective, Why Do Cultural Differences Exist in People's