Question 1

_____________ is a term used to express the dangers of excessive pride and arrogance.

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Question 2

Manifest destiny is the ideology which paved the way for territory expansion from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean in the United States.

Accepted Answer

Manifest destiny was the widespread belief that it was the God-given right of the United States to expand its territory and its influence from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. This ideology played a significant role in the territorial expansion of the United States in the 19th century, including the acquisition of territory from Mexico and Native American tribes.

Question 3

_____________ is a gap that has developed between a country's global ambitions and its resources available to fulfill these ambitions.

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Question 4

Security is an example of a _____________ or collective benefit.

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Question 5

What are some current examples of challenges to American hegemony? What are the strongest challenges the United States faces to maintain its status as a great power? Explain.

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Question 6

The _____________ was used by China and Russia in order to challenge the U.S. framework for international security.

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Question 7

The _____________ stresses that the distribution of power in countries will rise and fall.

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Question 8

International institutions like the United Nations, the IMF, and the World Bank are not used to legitimize the primacy of the United States in the global community.

Accepted Answer

These international institutions were largely shaped by the United States and its allies after World War II to promote their interests and values in the global community. As such, they have been accused of perpetuating the dominance of Western powers, particularly the United States, and legitimizing their position in the international system.

Question 9

_____________ influence the rise of a great power by pressuring the available domestic resources with population growth.

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Question 10

What are some strategies for maintaining power and preventing rising powers from creating disorder in the international system? Provide some examples of countries that have used some of these strategies.

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Question 11

What are the three types of leadership? Provide some examples of how the United States and past world powers have exercised these types of leadership.

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Question 12

_____________ was a United States policy stated in 1823 that diminished European involvement in the Americas.

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Question 13

Economic power and military power are often discussed as the two most important factors that make up a great power. What are some other elements of power? How might they contribute to a nation's rise to superpower status?

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Question 14

_____________ was created by European powers to prevent one country from dominating the others.

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Question 15

The _____________ worked to achieve world peace with international cooperation following World War I.

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Question 16

Asymmetrical warfare is effectively demonstrated by terrorism.

Accepted Answer

Terrorism is often used as a tactic by weaker, non-state actors to confront a stronger, state actor in an asymmetrical manner. It involves using unconventional methods and targeting civilians or non-combatants to gain a psychological advantage and achieve their goals without engaging in direct military confrontation.

Question 17

Economic power is often seen as the foundation of military and political power.

Accepted Answer

Economic power provides a nation with the resources necessary to build a strong military and wield political influence on the global stage. Therefore, it is often viewed as a key foundation for military and political power.

Question 18

America's global leadership is being challenged from within by extreme economic, political, and social ________________.

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Question 19

Intellectual capability is a common element of power.

Accepted Answer

Intellectual capability is seen as a form of power, as it enables individuals to think critically, solve problems, and make informed decisions. This can lead to greater influence and success in various areas of life, including business, politics, and academia.

Question 20

Does China pose a major threat to the United States? How can U.S.-China relations be managed in light of increased competition?

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Quiz 2: The Struggle for Primacy in a Global Society