A Nurse Is Working with a 9-Year-Old Girl Who Has

A nurse is working with a 9-year-old girl who has been diagnosed with leukemia. Using Piaget's cognitive theory of development, what are some specific ways in which the nurse should interact with the child? Select all that apply.

A) Give clear information regarding treatment.
B) Recognize and respect her need for increased privacy.
C) Show the child items or equipment that will be used in treatment.
D) Assess for and encourage the child to participate in favorite activities.
E) Provide opportunity to touch or play with medical equipment prior to assessments and procedures.