Reasoning that goes from the specific (e.g., a data sample) to the general (e.g. the population) is known as:
A) inductive reasoning.
B) deductive reasoning.
C) proof by transposition.
D) direct proof.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Inductive reasoning involves using specific observations or data to make generalizations or hypotheses about a larger population. Deductive reasoning, on the other hand, involves applying general principles or theories to specific situations or observations. Proof by transposition and direct proof are specific methods of mathematical proof and are not related to the question at hand.

Reasoning That Goes from the Specific (E