Energy needs of hospitalized patients are usually calculated using formulas based on:

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Energy needs of hospitalized patients are usually calculated using formulas based on height, weight, age, and gender. This is because these factors affect a person's basal metabolic rate, which is the amount of energy expended in a day at rest. Serum albumin levels and measured energy intake and output may also be considered in the assessment of a patient's nutritional status, but they are not used to calculate energy needs. BMI can be a factor, but it is not as important as height and weight in determining energy needs.

Energy Needs of Hospitalized Patients Are Usually Calculated Using Formulas