Who among the following is at the preconventional level of personal moral development?
A)Jonathan makes organizational decisions himself and uses his managerial position for personal benefits.
B)George balances the concern for self with concern for his subordinates and the common good.
C)Gary follows rules and lives up to the expectations of others.
D)Lewis is guided by an internalized set of principles universally recognized as just and right.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Jonathan's behavior, which focuses on self-interest and personal gain without regard for societal norms or the welfare of others, aligns with the preconventional level of moral development. This level is characterized by a focus on direct consequences to oneself, rather than adherence to societal rules or ethical principles.

Who Among the Following Is at the Preconventional Level of Personal