Question 1

The goal "to take in needed resources from the environment to maintain the integrity of the organism or to achieve a state of pleasure;to internalize the external environment" is associated with which subsystem?

Accepted Answer

The goal of taking in needed resources from the environment refers to the Ingestive subsystem, which involves seeking out and consuming food, water, and other necessary resources for the organism's survival and well-being.

Question 2

A number of existing theories were integrated into Johnson's development of the Behavior System Model.The PRIMARY theoretical foundation(s)for the model is (are):

Accepted Answer

Johnson's Behavior System Model is primarily based on the concepts of Systems Theory and Developmental Theory. Systems theory focuses on the interactions between various components of a system, while developmental theory examines how individuals grow and develop over time. These concepts are integrated in the model to understand how an individual's behavior is influenced by various internal and external factors, and how these factors change over time. While transpersonal theory, Florence Nightingale's theory of nursing, and existential theory may have influenced aspects of Johnson's model, they are not the primary theoretical foundations for the model.

Question 3

Each subsystem is composed of at least four structural components EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

The other three choices (Goal, Set, Action) are structural components commonly used in defining subsystems, while Value is not typically considered a structural component.

Question 4

According to Johnson,individuals are said to achieve efficient and effective behavioral functioning in all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Johnson emphasizes efficient and effective behavioral functioning as commensurate with social demands, supporting biological imperatives, and benefiting from physician knowledge and skill. However, the ability to fit within the mainstream of society and follow physician orders to regain health is not a criterion for efficient and effective behavioral functioning according to Johnson's perspective.

Question 5

Two components of each subsystem include choice and action.Johnson refers to choice as the individual's repertoire of alternative behaviors in a situation that will best meet the goal and attain the desired outcome.

Accepted Answer

According to Johnson, choice refers to the individual's repertoire of alternative behaviors in a situation that will best meet the goal and attain the desired outcome. Action refers to the actual behavior selected and performed by the individual.

Question 6

Which of following functions are associated with the aggressive-protective subsystem.Select all that apply:

Accepted Answer

The aggressive-protective subsystem is responsible for protecting oneself from potential threats, including protecting one's achievements (A), beliefs (B), and recognizing potential biological, environmental, or health threats (E). Focusing on oneself or others in relation to social, psychological, and cultural needs (C) is associated with the attachment-caregiving subsystem, while expressing feelings and emotions (D) is associated with the exploration-play subsystem.

Question 7

Johnson proposed five core principals of systems thinking.These core principals include which set of answers?

Accepted Answer

Johnson proposed five core principals of systems thinking, which are wholeness and order, stabilization, reorganization, hierarchic interaction, and dialectical contradiction. Option A is related to nursing, Option B is related to existentialism, and Option D is related to abstract concepts rather than systems thinking.

Question 8

From a behavioral system perspective,homeorhesis is a more-important stabilizing process than homeostasis.In homeorhesis,the system stabilizes around:

Accepted Answer

Homeorhesis involves the stabilization of a system around a changing trajectory rather than a fixed set point, incorporating self-righting tendencies and allowing for development or adaptation over time. This makes all the options correct in the context of describing homeorhesis.

Question 9

A disorder originating within any one subsystem is classified as a(n):

Accepted Answer

Insufficiency refers to a subsystem that is not functioning properly, which can lead to a disorder within that subsystem. Therefore, this is the best choice. Option B suggests a disorder caused by inadequate functional requirements, which is not necessarily related to a subsystem. Option C describes observable behavior, while option D refers to a discrepancy between behavior and a conceptual goal, which is not directly related to a subsystem disorder.

Question 10

Johnson integrated a complex knowledge set in the development of her Behavior System Model.Johnson has noted that her theory evolved from:

Accepted Answer

According to Johnson, her Behavior System Model evolved from philosophical ideas, theory and research, as well as her clinical background. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.

Question 11

Johnson viewed health as efficient and effective functioning of the system and as behavioral system balance and stability.Behavioral system balance and stability are demonstrated by observed behavior that is:

Accepted Answer

Johnson's view of health includes behavioral system balance and stability, which is demonstrated by observed behavior that is purposeful, orderly, and predictable. Therefore, option C is the most appropriate answer. Options A, B, and D do not align with Johnson's view of health.

Question 12

Johnson conceptualized a nursing client as:

Accepted Answer

Johnson conceptualized a nursing client as a behavioral system, emphasizing the importance of understanding patients' behaviors in various contexts to provide effective care.

Question 13

The overall representation of Johnson's model can be viewed as a behavioral system within an environment.

Accepted Answer

Johnson's model depicts a behavioral system within an environment, where the system includes an individual, their behavior, and the context in which the behavior occurs.

Question 14

Johnson proposes that each subsystem is composed of at least four structural components that interact in a specific pattern.These parts are:

Accepted Answer

Johnson's theory suggests that each subsystem is composed of goal, set, choice, and action, which interact in a specific pattern.

Question 15

Choice,according to Johnson's model,refers to:

Accepted Answer

According to Johnson's model, choice refers to the individual's ability to select from their repertoire of alternative behaviors to determine which one will best meet their goals and desired outcomes in a given situation.

Quiz 7: Dorothy Johnsons Behavioral System Model