Question 1

Which term is used to describe systematic or institutional (rather than personal) set of benefits that give certain groups of people access to unearned power more than others?

Accepted Answer

The term used to describe systematic or institutional set of benefits that give certain groups of people access to unearned power more than others is "privilege". "Rights" refer to entitlements granted to individuals or groups by a governing body or legal system. "Oppression" refers to the systemic mistreatment and disadvantage of certain groups by those in power. "Poverty" refers to the state of lacking resources and financial means.

Question 2

Which of the following terms is used interchangeably with structural violence?

Accepted Answer

Systemic violence is often used interchangeably with structural violence to describe the ways in which social and political structures can perpetuate harm and inequality. Gendered violence, family violence, and interpersonal violence refer to specific types of violence that may occur within the broader context of structural or systemic violence.

Question 3

At the global level, what percentage of adults experienced physical abuse as children?

Accepted Answer

According to the World Health Organization, about 1 in 4 adults (25%) reports having been physically abused as children.

Question 4

In the People, Power, and Poverty Model, which of the following types of trauma are represented? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The People, Power, and Poverty Model considers various types of trauma including single incident, developmental, intergenerational, and complex trauma, as these can all impact individuals and communities in different ways.

Question 5

What is understood to be central to experiences of community violence?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is understood to be central to...

Question 6

Which causes of violence are rooted in the political, economic, and social structure or society and of the culture that informs them?

Accepted Answer

Structural causes of violence are rooted in the political, economic, and social structure of society and the culture that informs them. These causes include poverty, inequality, discrimination, oppression, and injustice, and they often lead to aggressive and violent behaviors as people try to protect their interests and gain power and control over others. Examples of structural causes of violence include war, terrorism, institutionalized racism, gender-based violence, and social exclusion. Understanding and addressing these root causes is essential for preventing and reducing violence in all its forms.

Question 7

Which of the following represent components of social poverty? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Social poverty refers to the lack of resources related to social connections, social support, and culturally safe services. Therefore, all of the options listed represent components of social poverty.

Question 8

Which of the following terms describe an inherent understanding embedded in societal systems, such as the judicial, health care, and education systems, of the importance of striving for structural changes and community liberation?

Accepted Answer

Systemic empathy refers to the recognition and understanding of the structural barriers that exist in societal systems and the importance of working towards structural changes and community liberation. It is the opposite of systemic oppression, which perpetuates those barriers. Self-empathy refers to an individual's ability to understand and compassionately respond to their own emotions and experiences, and structural violence refers to harm caused by social structures and institutions.

Question 9

Which of the following terms describes racism and other systemic injustices that intersect and impede people's aspirations, progression, and quality of life?

Accepted Answer

Systemic oppression refers to the ways in which racism and other forms of oppression are ingrained in social, economic, and political systems, making it difficult for marginalized communities to succeed and thrive. This includes barriers to education, employment, housing, and healthcare, as well as discriminatory policies and practices.

Question 10

What is linked to the brutality of colonial histories of oppression in Black and Indigenous Communities in Canada?

Accepted Answer

The brutality of colonial histories of oppression in Black and Indigenous communities in Canada is linked to poverty. The systemic violence and exploitation perpetrated by colonial powers have left lasting economic and social inequalities that continue to impact these communities today.

Question 11

Rates of sexual assault are highest among which of the following groups of women? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Indigenous women (Metis, Inuit, First Nations) and single women are statistically more likely to experience higher rates of sexual assault compared to other groups.

Question 12

Which of the following are components of the power and control wheel? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The power and control wheel is a tool used to demonstrate the tactics used by abusers to gain and maintain power and control in a relationship. The components listed - using intimidation, using coercion and threats, using male privilege, and using isolation - are all commonly included in a power and control wheel as examples of abusive behaviors. Therefore, the correct answer is A, B, C, and D.

Question 13

Bullying takes many forms. Which of the following are forms of bullying? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

All options A, B, C, and D are forms of bullying. Direct aggression, verbal or physical, is the most commonly recognized form of bullying. Indirect bullying occurs when one person tries to damage another's reputation, social status or self-esteem, and is a form of bullying that is often hard to detect. Sexual harassment tied to age, race or disability is also a type of bullying. Lastly, bullying can manifest in discriminatory behavior, particularly towards people of different sexual orientation, gender, or identity.

Question 14

Which of the following forms of intimate partner violence is becoming increasingly prevalent in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Stalking is becoming increasingly prevalent in Canada as technology makes it easier for perpetrators to monitor and harass their victims. This includes cyber-stalking, where a perpetrator uses technology such as social media, email, and GPS tracking to monitor and control their partner's behaviour.

Question 15

Which of the following is a type of historic trauma?

Accepted Answer

Historic trauma refers to the collective emotional and psychological injury both over generations and within a current generation caused by a traumatic experience or event. Slavery is one such experience that has caused intergenerational trauma and continues to impact a large population. Gun violence, ongoing betrayal, and motor vehicle collisions can cause trauma, but they are not usually classified as historic trauma.

Question 16

What is a reason why sexual assault is not reported? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Each of these options represents common reasons why individuals might choose not to report sexual assault. Victims may avoid interacting with law enforcement due to distrust or fear, may minimize the significance of the incident, may feel they lack sufficient evidence for a successful case, or may doubt the criminal justice system's ability to effectively punish the offender.

Question 17

What is the average age of exploitation for Human Trafficking in Canada?

Accepted Answer

The average age of exploitation for Human Trafficking in Canada is between 13-15 years old, which makes children vulnerable to trafficking.

Question 18

Which of the following groups are at greater risk of experiencing family violence? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

All of the listed groups are at a greater risk of experiencing family violence than the general population. Research has consistently shown that people with disabilities, women, Indigenous people, and people who identify as LGBTQ2S are more likely to experience family violence, including physical, sexual, and emotional abuse. It is important to acknowledge and address the increased risk that these groups face and to provide tailored support and intervention to help prevent and mitigate the impacts of such violence.

Question 19

Which of the following may serve as a protective factor for being a victim of bullying?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following may serve as...

Question 20

Trauma and violence informed care integrates the importance and implication of trauma with the inevitable traumatic outcomes of violence. Which of the following is included in trauma and violence informed care? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Trauma and violence informed care includes practice, policy, and leadership. The integration of theory is important, but it is not specifically included in the definition of this type of care.

Quiz 28: Violence and Health