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Business
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Principles of Macroeconomics
Quiz 4: Subtleties of the Supply and Demand Model
Path 4
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Question 21
Multiple Choice
The price elasticity of demand is expressed as the
Question 22
Multiple Choice
If the demand for bananas has a high price elasticity, then a 5 percent decrease in the price of bananas will result in
Question 23
Multiple Choice
To say that gasoline has a low price elasticity of demand is to say the quantity demanded of gasoline
Question 24
Essay
Explain, in words, the difference between a low price elasticity of demand and a high price elasticity of demand for a 15 percent increase in price.
Question 25
Multiple Choice
Assume that the price elasticity of demand equals 0.4 (e
d
= 0.4) . Given a 10 percent increase in price, there will be a
Question 26
Multiple Choice
The concept of price elasticity of demand makes it possible to
Question 27
Multiple Choice
By knowing how much quantity demanded changes for a given change in price, we can also know
Question 28
True/False
The size of the price elasticity of demand is important to determine how much market price will change in response to a shift in the supply.
Question 29
True/False
By knowing the price elasticity of demand, economists can anticipate the size of shifts in the supply of a commodity, such as oil.
Question 30
Essay
Explain why economists care about the price elasticity of supply. What does it tell us?
Question 31
True/False
The price elasticity of demand is measured by the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.
Question 32
Essay
Suppose there is a sudden decrease in the supply of oranges. Compare the effect of the change in orange supply on the price of oranges in a market with high demand elasticity and a market with low demand elasticity.