According to Marcia, the existence of an individual's crisis or commitment in the process of developing a self determines their

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According to Marcia's theory of identity development, an individual's crisis (exploration and consideration of different options) and commitment (commitment to a particular identity option) determine their identity status. The four identity statuses proposed by Marcia are identity diffusion, identity foreclosure, identity moratorium, and identity achievement. Therefore, the best choice is B, identity status. The other options (A, C, and D) are specific identity statuses and do not apply to all individuals in the process of developing a self.

According to Marcia, the Existence of an Individual's Crisis or Commitment