Question 1

Diagram family communication patterns such as enmeshed,isolated,and healthy.

Accepted Answer

Family communication patterns can be understood through various models that describe how family members interact with each other. Three common patterns are enmeshed, isolated, and healthy communication. Here's a brief overview of each, along with a diagrammatic representation:

1. Enmeshed Communication Pattern:
In an enmeshed family system, boundaries between members are blurred, and there is an extreme level of closeness and dependency. Communication is often high in quantity but low in quality, as members may feel obligated to share everything and may struggle to develop individual identities.

Diagram:
```
      +-------------------+
      |     Enmeshed      |
      |    Family Unit    |
      +-------------------+
       /        |        \
      /         |         \
  Member    Member     Member
     \         |         /
      \        |        /
      +-------------------+
      |   Overly Involved |
      |  and Interdependent|
      +-------------------+
```

2. Isolated Communication Pattern:
In an isolated family system, members are emotionally distant and communication is minimal. Each person tends to operate independently, and there is little sense of togetherness or emotional support. This can lead to a lack of cohesion and understanding among family members.

Diagram:
```
      +-------------------+
      |    Isolated       |
      |    Family Unit    |
      +-------------------+
             / | \
            /  |  \
       Member Member Member
            \  |  /
             \ | /
      +-------------------+
      |  Emotionally Distant|
      |  and Disconnected  |
      +-------------------+
```

3. Healthy Communication Pattern:
A healthy family system is characterized by clear boundaries, respect for individuality, and open, honest communication. Members feel connected yet independent, and they support each other while allowing for personal growth.

Diagram:
```
      +-------------------+
      |     Healthy       |
      |    Family Unit    |
      +-------------------+
       /        |        \
      /         |         \
  Member    Member     Member
(Individual) (Supportive) (Respectful)
      \        |        /
       \       |       /
      +-------------------+
      | Open and Honest   |
      |  Communication    |
      +-------------------+
```

In these diagrams, the family unit is represented as a whole, with lines connecting to individual members to indicate the nature of their relationships and communication styles. In the enmeshed pattern, the lines are tightly interwoven, showing the lack of boundaries. In the isolated pattern, the lines are distant and separate, indicating emotional disconnection. In the healthy pattern, the lines are connected but not overly intertwined, representing a balance of connection and independence.

Question 2

Discuss healing work from the strengths perspective ("rename,reframe,reclaim").

Accepted Answer

Healing work from the strengths perspective, also known as "rename, reframe, reclaim," focuses on identifying and utilizing an individual's strengths and resources to promote healing and growth. This approach acknowledges that everyone has inherent strengths and abilities that can be harnessed to overcome challenges and achieve positive change.

To "rename" in the context of healing work means to reframe negative experiences or self-perceptions in a more empowering and positive light. This involves recognizing and acknowledging the strengths and resilience that have helped individuals navigate difficult circumstances. By reframing their experiences in a more positive way, individuals can reclaim their sense of agency and control over their lives.

The "reframe" aspect of the strengths perspective involves shifting the focus from deficits and problems to strengths and possibilities. Instead of solely addressing what is wrong or lacking, healing work from this perspective emphasizes identifying and building upon an individual's existing strengths and resources. This can involve reframing challenges as opportunities for growth and learning, and recognizing the resilience and coping strategies that individuals have developed.

Finally, "reclaiming" in the strengths perspective involves empowering individuals to take ownership of their strengths and use them to create positive change in their lives. This may involve reclaiming a sense of identity, agency, and purpose by recognizing and utilizing their strengths to overcome obstacles and achieve their goals.

Overall, healing work from the strengths perspective emphasizes the importance of recognizing and leveraging individual strengths and resources to promote healing, growth, and empowerment. By renaming, reframing, and reclaiming their strengths, individuals can cultivate a more positive and resilient mindset, and ultimately, experience greater well-being and fulfillment.

Question 3

Al-Anon

Accepted Answer

Al-Anon was originally created for wives of alcoholics but has since expanded to support anyone affected by someone else's drinking.

Question 4

An ecosystems framework relevant to the family

Accepted Answer

An ecosystems framework emphasizes the interaction and interconnectedness of various systems, including family systems. This approach is still widely used in psychology today. It does not focus exclusively on the nuclear family but takes into account the larger socio-cultural context that influences family dynamics.

Question 5

According to classical family systems theorists,the person with the drug use problem is viewed as______________.

Accepted Answer

According to classical family systems theorists, the person with the drug use problem is viewed as the symptom carrier, meaning their behavior is seen as a reflection of underlying family dynamics and issues. The drug use is seen as a symptom of broader family dysfunction, rather than solely the individual's problem.

Question 6

What are some of the major objections to use of the concepts,"chief enabler" and "codependent?" What are some substitute terms that could be used?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are some of the major objections...

Question 7

From a strengths perspective,consider the characteristics of the various family roles as originally named by Sharon Wegscheider.

Accepted Answer

The answer of From a strengths perspective,consider the characteristics of...

Question 8

Family therapy as a profession is criticized in the text for its use of a traditional _________model

Accepted Answer

The answer of Family therapy as a profession is criticized...

Question 9

The rules for the alcoholic family,according to Claudia Black,are

Accepted Answer

Claudia Black's rules for the alcoholic family are "don't talk, don't trust, don't feel." This refers to the secrecy and denial that often surrounds addiction in a family, where members may be afraid to speak openly about the problem, may not trust each other to keep confidences, and may suppress their emotions as a coping mechanism. The other options listed are not directly related to Black's rules.

Question 10

Explain how the systems perspective has advanced since the early days of classic systems theory.How did mothers end up getting the blame for strange behavior in the child?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain how the systems perspective has advanced...

Question 11

In her role theory,Wegscheider (1981)introduced the role of_____ to represent a significant role in the drug dependent family dynamics.

Accepted Answer

Wegscheider introduced the role of the "scapegoat" to represent a significant role in the drug dependent family dynamics. The scapegoat in the family is often blamed for the problems caused by the drug dependency and is usually the family member who behaves badly, acts out, or causes disruptions.

Question 12

According to the text,generalizations about family role traits-hero,scapegoat,etc.

Accepted Answer

The text states that these generalizations are not empirically validated, meaning there is no significant data proving their accuracy.

Question 13

According to Wegscheider,a high risk for marrying an alcoholic faces the family

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Wegscheider,a high risk for marrying...

Question 14

How can referrals to Al-Anon be helpful to some clients?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How can referrals to Al-Anon be helpful...

Question 15

According to the text,_____________ is/are addressed in substance abuse treatment but is/are relatively ignored by professional family therapists.

Accepted Answer

Spirituality is often addressed in substance abuse treatment programs but is relatively ignored by professional family therapists, who may not incorporate spiritual aspects into their therapeutic approaches as frequently.

Question 16

Children who grew up in addict/alcoholic homes often develop coping mechanisms that may be useful later.The hero,for example,more than other siblings learns to ____________.​

Accepted Answer

Children who grow up in addict/alcoholic homes often take on adult roles early in life, such as assuming responsibility for the care of younger siblings or household chores, in order to cope with the dysfunctions of their family environment. The hero sibling may take on this role more than their siblings, making them particularly adept at taking on responsibility and being reliable.

Question 17

According to the boxed reading,"Children of Addicts," Iowa families increasingly are facing problems related to substance use involving

Accepted Answer

The boxed reading specifically mentions that Iowa families are facing problems related to methamphetamine use. There is no mention of marijuana, immigration, or unemployment rates in the article.

Question 18

Describe some of the exercises that can be used to engage family members.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe some of the exercises that can...

Question 19

A major thesis of chapter 10 on family counseling is that

Accepted Answer

The major thesis of chapter 10 on family counseling is that addiction is a family illness. This means that addressing the addiction of one member of the family requires helping the entire family to heal and improve relationships and communication patterns. It is not just the individual with the addiction who is the problem, but the entire family system.

Question 20

For the role of partner or spouse of the addict/alcoholic,the present text recommends use of the term​

Accepted Answer

The term "family manager" is a more appropriate term to describe the role of the partner or spouse of an addict or alcoholic. This is because they often take on a significant amount of responsibility in managing the household and family while also dealing with the impact of the addiction. Using terms like "codependent" or "chief enabler" can be stigmatizing and may not accurately capture the complexity of the partner or spouse's role. "Scapegoat" is not an appropriate term as it implies blame or fault on the part of the partner or spouse.

Quiz 10: Family Risks and Resiliencies

Diagram family communication patterns such as enmeshed,isolated,and healthy.

Discuss healing work from the strengths perspective ("rename,reframe,reclaim").

Al-Anon

An ecosystems framework relevant to the family

According to classical family systems theorists,the person with the drug use problem is viewed as______________.

What are some of the major objections to use of the concepts,"chief enabler" and "codependent?" What are some substitute terms that could be used?

From a strengths perspective,consider the characteristics of the various family roles as originally named by Sharon Wegscheider.

Family therapy as a profession is criticized in the text for its use of a traditional _________model

The rules for the alcoholic family,according to Claudia Black,are

Explain how the systems perspective has advanced since the early days of classic systems theory.How did mothers end up getting the blame for strange behavior in the child?

In her role theory,Wegscheider (1981) introduced the role of_____ to represent a significant role in the drug dependent family dynamics.

According to the text,generalizations about family role traits-hero,scapegoat,etc.

According to Wegscheider,a high risk for marrying an alcoholic faces the family

How can referrals to Al-Anon be helpful to some clients?

According to the text,_____________ is/are addressed in substance abuse treatment but is/are relatively ignored by professional family therapists.

Children who grew up in addict/alcoholic homes often develop coping mechanisms that may be useful later.The hero,for example,more than other siblings learns to ____________.

According to the boxed reading,"Children of Addicts," Iowa families increasingly are facing problems related to substance use involving

Describe some of the exercises that can be used to engage family members.

A major thesis of chapter 10 on family counseling is that

For the role of partner or spouse of the addict/alcoholic,the present text recommends use of the term

Quiz 10: Family Risks and Resiliencies

Diagram family communication patterns such as enmeshed,isolated,and healthy.

Discuss healing work from the strengths perspective ("rename,reframe,reclaim").

Al-Anon

An ecosystems framework relevant to the family

According to classical family systems theorists,the person with the drug use problem is viewed as______________.

What are some of the major objections to use of the concepts,"chief enabler" and "codependent?" What are some substitute terms that could be used?

From a strengths perspective,consider the characteristics of the various family roles as originally named by Sharon Wegscheider.

Family therapy as a profession is criticized in the text for its use of a traditional _________model

The rules for the alcoholic family,according to Claudia Black,are

Explain how the systems perspective has advanced since the early days of classic systems theory.How did mothers end up getting the blame for strange behavior in the child?

In her role theory,Wegscheider (1981) introduced the role of_____ to represent a significant role in the drug dependent family dynamics.

According to the text,generalizations about family role traits-hero,scapegoat,etc.

According to Wegscheider,a high risk for marrying an alcoholic faces the family

How can referrals to Al-Anon be helpful to some clients?

According to the text,_____________ is/are addressed in substance abuse treatment but is/are relatively ignored by professional family therapists.

Children who grew up in addict/alcoholic homes often develop coping mechanisms that may be useful later.The hero,for example,more than other siblings learns to ____________.​

According to the boxed reading,"Children of Addicts," Iowa families increasingly are facing problems related to substance use involving

Describe some of the exercises that can be used to engage family members.

A major thesis of chapter 10 on family counseling is that

For the role of partner or spouse of the addict/alcoholic,the present text recommends use of the term​

Children who grew up in addict/alcoholic homes often develop coping mechanisms that may be useful later.The hero,for example,more than other siblings learns to ____________.

For the role of partner or spouse of the addict/alcoholic,the present text recommends use of the term