__________ theory can be used to explain why participants will derogate victims after they have done those victims physical or psychological harm.

Question

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Cognitive dissonance theory proposes that when individuals act in a way that is inconsistent with their beliefs or values, they experience psychological discomfort or dissonance. To reduce this dissonance, they may change their beliefs or justify their behavior. In the case of derogating victims after harming them, individuals may feel guilty or ashamed of their actions and justify them by believing that the victims deserved it. This helps to reduce their dissonance and restore their self-image as a good person.

__________ Theory Can Be Used to Explain Why Participants Will