________ focuses on individual actions and does not explain what the overall consequences would be for society if everyone were to act in that manner.
A) Casuistry
B) Political philosophy
C) Rule utilitarianism
D) Act utilitarianism

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Act utilitarianism focuses on evaluating the individual actions based on their consequences and does not necessarily consider the overall consequences if everyone were to act in a similar manner. This is in contrast to rule utilitarianism, which emphasizes the importance of adhering to ethical rules that maximize overall happiness for society as a whole. Casuistry is a method of ethical reasoning that focuses on individual cases and their specific circumstances. Political philosophy is a broader field that considers different systems of governance and their ethical implications for society as a whole.

________ Focuses on Individual Actions and Does Not Explain What