Sylvia believes that the reinforcement properties of an event depend on the extent to which it provides access to high probability behavior. Sylvia is most likely an advocate of _______ theory.
A) drive-reduction
B) relative value
C) response deprivation
D) random guess

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Sylvia's belief aligns with the relative value theory, which suggests that the reinforcing effect of an event is determined by how much it allows access to other behaviors, particularly those with a higher probability of occurring. This theory contrasts with drive-reduction theory, which focuses on reducing physiological needs, and response deprivation, which is about the restriction of a behavior below its baseline level of occurrence.

Sylvia Believes That the Reinforcement Properties of an Event Depend