Question 1

An exhibitionist exposes himself to another person.Which response from the victim would be LEAST satisfying to the exhibitionist?

Accepted Answer

Ignoring the exhibitionist would be least satisfying because exhibitionists typically seek attention and reactions from their victims. By ignoring them, the victim denies them the attention they crave.

Question 2

Suki finds intercourse painful.What is most likely the cause of this pain?

Accepted Answer

Painful intercourse, or dyspareunia, is most commonly caused by a physical condition such as infections, hormonal changes, or anatomical issues.

Question 3

Shawn cannot enjoy sexual intercourse unless he is tied up by his partner and beaten.His behavior is typical of:

Accepted Answer

Shawn's behavior is typical of sexual masochism, which involves deriving sexual pleasure from experiencing pain or humiliation.

Question 4

Attitudes about women's sexuality are more liberal now,yet the rates of female orgasmic disorders have remained the same.This trend:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Attitudes about women's sexuality are more liberal...

Question 5

If a therapist were seeing patients for treatment of low sexual desire,the therapist would MOST likely find which disorder as well?

Accepted Answer

Low sexual desire is often associated with depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder, as both can significantly impact one's mood and interest in sexual activities.

Question 6

Ayesha decided to go to therapy to address her low sexual desire and limited sex life with her husband.She talks about lots of issues from her past.The event from her past that her therapist believes is most responsible for her low sexual desire is:

Accepted Answer

The history of sexual molestation is a common cause for low sexual desire, as it can create feelings of shame, anxiety, and fear surrounding sexual activity. This traumatic event from Ayesha's past may be impacting her current sexual functioning and therefore be the most responsible factor for her low sexual desire.

Question 7

Women with female sexual interest/arousal disorder have difficulty with:

Accepted Answer

Women with female sexual interest/arousal disorder have difficulty in maintaining proper lubrication, which can make sexual intercourse uncomfortable or painful. They may also experience decreased arousal and desire. Painful intercourse (A) and vaginal spasms (B) are more commonly associated with conditions such as vaginismus or dyspareunia. Stereotypical female sex roles (D) are not directly related to female sexual interest/arousal disorder.

Question 8

Dr.Nguyen looks for a biological cause of an erectile disorder.What type of problem would she MOST productively look for?

Accepted Answer

Erectile disorders are often linked to vascular problems, as adequate blood flow is essential for achieving and maintaining an erection.

Question 9

The term sensate focus refers to the technique in which:

Accepted Answer

Sensate focus is a sex therapy technique that involves redirecting the focus of sexual activity away from completion of intercourse and toward the sensual aspects of touching and kissing in order to rebuild a sexual relationship and increase pleasure. It involves a series of structured exercises that gradually progress to more intimate touching in a non-demanding, non-threatening way. Therefore, the correct option is D, the sexual relationship is rebuilt, concentrating on pleasure.

Question 10

During which period of life does pedophilia typically develop?

Accepted Answer

Pedophilia typically develops during adolescence, as this is a critical period for the development of sexual interests and orientation.

Question 11

If someone receives modern sex therapy,chances are that the therapy will:

Accepted Answer

Modern sex therapy is a problem-oriented approach that centers on specific sexual problems, such as erectile dysfunction or low libido, and aims to resolve them through different interventions and techniques. It focuses on providing education, communication skills, and behavioral exercises to improve sexual functioning and satisfaction for individuals and couples. Therefore, option A is the best choice.

Question 12

What does the process of covert sensitization for fetishism involve?

Accepted Answer

Covert sensitization involves mentally associating the fetish object with an unpleasant or aversive stimulus to reduce the attraction to the fetish.

Question 13

In the past,Shonda always experienced normal to above-normal levels of sexual desire.However,recently she feels that her sexual desire is much lower than normal.This would be considered a _____ sexual dysfunction.

Accepted Answer

The term "acquired" refers to a condition that develops after a period of normal functioning, which matches Shonda's situation of experiencing a decrease in sexual desire after previously having normal levels.

Question 14

A woman who is inserting dilators into her vagina in a nondemand manner is probably being treated for:

Accepted Answer

Nondemand dilator therapy is a common treatment for vaginismus, a condition in which the muscles of the vaginal wall involuntarily contract, making penetration difficult or impossible. Dilators are used to gradually stretch and relax the muscles over time. Dilators are not typically used in the treatment of orgasmic dysfunction, dyspareunia or arousal difficulties.

Question 15

Autoerotic asphyxia is a fatal side effect associated with:

Accepted Answer

Autoerotic asphyxia, which is the intentional restriction of oxygen to the brain during sexual arousal, is commonly associated with masochistic practice.

Question 16

What differentiates a person with gender dysphoria from a transgender person?

Accepted Answer

A person with gender dysphoria experiences extreme distress and impairment over his or her gender incongruence, while a transgender person identifies with a gender that is different from their biological sex but may not necessarily experience distress and impairment. Gender dysphoria is a clinical diagnosis, while being transgender is an identity.

Question 17

The practice in which a patient is taught to visualize sexual scenes and uncover any negative emotions that occur is:

Accepted Answer

The practice of visualizing sexual scenes and uncovering any negative emotions is known as affectual awareness. It involves becoming more aware of one's emotions and how they may be impacting sexual functioning. Self-instruction training is a technique used to help individuals develop positive self-talk and cognitive strategies for improving sexual performance. Aversion therapy is a type of behavioral therapy that involves pairing a negative stimulus (such as a bad taste or smell) with a behavior in order to decrease the frequency of that behavior. Performance anxiety refers to the fear of not being able to perform sexually and can be addressed through various therapeutic techniques.

Question 18

Symptoms of vaginismus always include:

Accepted Answer

Vaginismus is characterized by involuntary contraction of the vaginal muscles, which makes penetration or even attempting to insert anything into the vagina difficult or impossible. It does not necessarily affect a person's ability to experience orgasm. Dislike for and distrust of sexual relationships and emotional detachment from a partner may be associated with vaginismus, but are not always present as symptoms.

Question 19

All of the following are current trends in sex therapy EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Current trends in sex therapy include treating a wide range of individuals, including those with other psychological issues, as therapy aims to address sexual dysfunctions in a holistic manner.

Question 20

Why do people object to Viagra and similar drugs being voluntarily covered by health insurance companies but why do they fail to object to birth control pills not being covered unless mandated by law?

Accepted Answer

The objection may stem from a sexual double standard where society views sexual activity as more acceptable for men than for women, influencing perceptions of what should be covered by insurance.

Quiz 11: Schizophrenia and Related Disorders