Question 1

The concept of assimilation is the process of partial or selective cultural change.

Accepted Answer

Assimilation refers to the process by which individuals or groups of differing ethnic heritage are absorbed into the dominant culture of a society, often involving the loss of the minority group's cultural identity.

Question 2

Status based on achievement and egalitarianism is characteristic of which cultural era?

Accepted Answer

Modern culture is characterized by status based on achievement and egalitarianism, reflecting the societal shift towards meritocracy and equality principles during the modern era.

Question 3

Define the term cultural hegemony.

Accepted Answer

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Question 4

Explain what is meant by a practice orientation.What is the overall goal of this theoretical approach? How does this orientation compare to the culture of poverty? How might this practice orientation explain the prevalence of poverty in Rubina's community?

Accepted Answer

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Question 5

A basic axiom of culture is that it is patterned,symbolic,adaptive,and maladaptive.

Accepted Answer

Culture is indeed considered to be patterned, symbolic, adaptive, and maladaptive. It is patterned in the sense that behaviors and beliefs are organized in a predictable manner; symbolic because it relies on symbols (like language) to convey meanings; adaptive as it can change in response to environmental demands; and maladaptive when certain cultural practices or beliefs become detrimental to the well-being of the community or individuals within it.

Question 6

Describe why immigration is a prominent feature of U.S.society today.

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Question 7

A basic axiom of culture is that it is learned through social interaction.

Accepted Answer

Culture is indeed learned through social interaction as individuals acquire cultural norms, values, and behaviors through communication and shared experiences with others in their society.

Question 8

What is meant by 'human agency' and how does it relate to social structure?

Accepted Answer

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Question 9

Compare and contrast the idea of a culture of poverty with the contemporary idea of practice orientation.

Accepted Answer

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Question 10

What is considered to be part of the foundation of postmodern culture?

Accepted Answer

Global electronic communications are considered part of the foundation of postmodern culture because they facilitate the rapid dissemination of information and cultural products across the globe, breaking down traditional barriers and fostering a more interconnected and media-saturated society.

Question 11

Define the term ethnic identity.

Accepted Answer

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Question 12

Discuss the dilemma of ideal vs.real culture.

Accepted Answer

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Question 13

A term used to describe contemporary culture is modernism.

Accepted Answer

Modernism is a historical cultural movement that primarily emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, focusing on breaking away from traditional forms and embracing new, innovative techniques in art, architecture, literature, and philosophy. Contemporary culture refers to the culture of the present day, which is more accurately described by terms like postmodernism or late modernity, depending on the context.

Question 14

Compare and contrast the definitions of culture and nature.

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Question 15

Explain the difference between the terms premodern,modern,and postmodern.

Accepted Answer

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Question 16

Define the term racism.

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Question 17

Explain why it is important to appreciate the tension between the force of social structure and human agency in social work practice.Provide an example of how a social worker might consider social structure and human agency to better understand the story of Rubina.

Accepted Answer

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Question 18

In the practice orientation to culture,structure influences how we construct ourselves,or in other words,what we make of ourselves based on what things mean to us.

Accepted Answer

In the practice orientation to culture, the structure indeed influences how we construct ourselves. This perspective suggests that the meanings we assign to objects, symbols, and events within our cultural context shape our identities and behaviors. The structure, comprising social, economic, and political frameworks, guides the interpretation of these meanings, thereby influencing our self-construction.

Question 19

The original term "culture of poverty" refers to the way of life developed by the middle class to adapt to difficult circumstances experienced in life.

Accepted Answer

The term "culture of poverty" was originally used to describe the lifestyle and beliefs of the poor that emerge as an adaptation to living in poverty, not the middle class.

Question 20

Compare and contrast the four processes of cultural change which include assimilation,accommodation,acculturation,and bicultural socialization.Cite examples of where you think Rubina is in this process.Explain your position.

Accepted Answer

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Quiz 8: Cultures