What Did Modernism in Art in the Late Nineteenth Century

What did modernism in art in the late nineteenth century represent at its core?

A) a trend that focused on rural landscapes as opposed to urban life
B) a deliberate choice to depict only recent themes, events, and people
C) a conscious break with earlier styles of art
D) the belief that the world had remained foundationally the same for centuries
E) a movement that emphasized representation rather than expression