Question 1

A key technique of Adlerian therapy is:

Accepted Answer

The assessment of the family constellation is a key technique in Adlerian therapy, as it helps understand the individual's social context and dynamics within their family.

Question 2

Which of the following approaches to therapy is applied to both women and men with the goal of bringing about empowerment?

Accepted Answer

Feminist therapy focuses on empowering individuals by addressing social inequalities and promoting personal growth, making it applicable to both women and men.

Question 3

Which of the following therapies is a pragmatic approach based on empirical validation of results?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following therapies is a...

Question 4

Which of the following approaches to therapy is especially well suited for the initial phases of crisis intervention work?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following approaches to therapy...

Question 5

One contribution of psychoanalytic therapy has been its:

Accepted Answer

Psychoanalytic therapy is known for its in-depth exploration of personality structure and functioning, providing a detailed framework for understanding the complexities of human behavior and mental processes.

Question 6

According to traditional psychoanalytic therapy, the therapist:

Accepted Answer

In traditional psychoanalytic therapy, the therapist remains anonymous to allow the client to project their feelings and thoughts onto the therapist, facilitating transference.

Question 7

One of the techniques used by behaviour therapists in dealing with a client's anxiety is:

Accepted Answer

Systematic desensitisation is a technique used by behavior therapists to help clients gradually reduce anxiety by exposing them to the anxiety-provoking stimulus in a controlled and progressive manner.

Question 8

In which of the following approaches to therapy does the therapist become active and directive, functioning as a teacher or mentor for the client?

Accepted Answer

In behavior therapy, the therapist takes an active and directive role, often functioning as a teacher or mentor to help the client learn new behaviors and skills.

Question 9

In feminist therapy, the following techniques) is are) used to help clients recognise the impact of gender-role socialisation:

Accepted Answer

Consciousness-raising is a technique used in feminist therapy to help clients become aware of the impact of gender-role socialization on their lives and to challenge societal norms and expectations.

Question 10

Which of the following therapies is based on a growth model and is applicable to such varied areas of life as child guidance, parent-child counselling, and marital and family therapy?

Accepted Answer

Adlerian therapy is based on a growth model and focuses on encouraging individuals to overcome feelings of inferiority and develop a sense of belonging and significance, making it applicable to child guidance, parent-child counseling, and marital and family therapy.

Question 11

Existential therapy can be especially helpful for:

Accepted Answer

Existential therapy is particularly beneficial for individuals facing life transitions as it helps them explore issues related to meaning, choice, and responsibility, which are often central during such periods.

Question 12

Which of the following approaches to therapy stresses understanding first and technique second?

Accepted Answer

Existential therapy emphasizes understanding the client's experience and existence before applying specific techniques.

Question 13

In which of the following approaches does the therapist ask the client what they are choosing to do?

Accepted Answer

Choice theory/reality therapy focuses on personal responsibility and the choices individuals make, encouraging clients to evaluate their actions and make better choices.

Question 14

Which of the following approaches to therapy stresses the attitude of the therapist over the use of techniques?

Accepted Answer

Person-centred therapy emphasizes the therapist's attitude, such as empathy and unconditional positive regard, rather than specific techniques.

Question 15

In psychoanalytic therapy, a technique of great importance is:

Accepted Answer

Interpretation is a key technique in psychoanalytic therapy, where the therapist helps the client understand unconscious thoughts and feelings.

Question 16

The technique of intensifying experiences and integrating conflicting feelings is associated with:

Accepted Answer

Gestalt therapy focuses on intensifying experiences and integrating conflicting feelings to increase self-awareness and resolve unfinished business.

Question 17

In which therapy approach is the client viewed as the expert on his or her own life, while the therapist is seen as an expert questioner who assists clients in freeing themselves of their problem- saturated stories and create new life-affirming stories?

Accepted Answer

Narrative therapy views the client as the expert of their own life and focuses on helping them re-author their life stories, with the therapist facilitating this process through questioning.

Question 18

Which of the following approaches encourages therapists to accurately grasp the client's 'being in the world'?

Accepted Answer

Existential therapy focuses on understanding the client's experience and perspective, emphasizing their unique existence and 'being in the world'.

Question 19

An Adlerian therapist would:

Accepted Answer

Adlerian therapy emphasizes a collaborative and egalitarian relationship between the therapist and client, focusing on mutual respect and cooperation.

Question 20

Which of the following approaches is least likely to be applied to short-term crisis intervention?

Accepted Answer

Psychoanalytic therapy is typically a long-term approach focused on exploring deep-seated issues and unconscious processes, making it less suitable for short-term crisis intervention.

Quiz 15: An Integrative Perspective