Marilyn was asked to solve a series of five math problems. The first four problems could only be solved by a particular sequence of operations. The fifth problem could also be solved following this sequence; however,a much simpler solution was possible. Marilyn did not realize this simpler solution and solved the problem in the way she had solved the first four. Her problem-solving strategy was hampered by

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Marilyn's problem-solving strategy was hampered by mental set, which is the tendency to approach a problem in a particular way that has been successful in the past, even if it is not the most efficient or effective way. She was stuck in a particular sequence of operations that worked for the first four problems, but did not realize that there was a simpler solution for the fifth problem.

Marilyn Was Asked to Solve a Series of Five Math