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Psychology
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Introduction to Psychology
Quiz 7: Memory
Path 4
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Question 21
Short Answer
If asked to tell your social security number (without looking it up),you are being asked to perform a ____________________ memory test. free recall
Question 22
Short Answer
According to the ____________________ model of memory,human memory is most analogous to a computer. information-processing
Question 23
Short Answer
If you meet someone and use her correct name immediately but cannot remember it a half-hour later,the name probably was in your ____________________. short-term memory
Question 24
Short Answer
Remembering how to play the piano is an example of ____________________ memory. procedural
Question 25
Short Answer
Because the concept of "short-term memory" seems to some to be incomplete and misleading,current researchers often substitute the term ____________________ memory. working
Question 26
Short Answer
Many clinicians now use the term ____________________ instead of repression,to refer to a memory that is stored but cannot be retrieved. retrieval
Question 27
Short Answer
Increased recall at the beginning and end of a list of information suggests ____________________ and ____________________ effects,respectively. primacy,recency
Question 28
Short Answer
Memory of a particular event in your life is ____________________;memory for factual information is ____________________. episodic memory,declarative memory
Question 29
Short Answer
If you are given an English word and asked to give the French equivalent,your memory is being tested by ____________________. cued recall
Question 30
True/False
Research on children who have experienced traumatic events (e.g. ,witnessed the murder of their parents,been kidnapped)indicates that memories for traumatic events are most likely to be dissociated.
Question 31
Short Answer
Free recall,cued recall,recognition,and savings are tests of ____________________ memory. explicit or direct
Question 32
Short Answer
As an eyewitness to a crime,you are asked to identify the suspect out of a lineup.This is an example of a/an ____________________ test of memory. recognition
Question 33
True/False
One conclusion that emerges from all the research on brain damage and amnesia is that we clearly have different types of memory.
Question 34
Short Answer
Your memory of an event that happened on your first day of high school is both a ____________________ memory and an ____________________ memory. declarative,episodic
Question 35
Short Answer
An association that facilitates remembering information in long-term memory is known as a/an ____________________ cue. retrieval
Question 36
Short Answer
People memorize a list of words best if they think about each word and form as many associations as possible with each word.This is known as the ____________________ principle. levels-of-processing
Question 37
Short Answer
Suppose you were given a list of names that included (among others)people who had been in your fourth-grade class.If you were asked to check off the names of those who were in your class,this would be a ____________________ test of memory. recognition