Question 1

The World Wide Web contributes the necessary cohesiveness among youths that __________.

Accepted Answer

The World Wide Web provides instant access to issues relevant to young people, awareness of news, and rapid sharing of values and norms across the country, all of which contribute to its cohesiveness among youths.

Question 2

Multitude of studies indicate that one of the strongest motivations for behavior among juveniles is their desire __________.

Accepted Answer

The statement suggests that the strongest motivation for behavior among juveniles is their desire to gain and maintain acceptance with their peers. Studies have indicated that peer pressure plays a significant role in influencing juvenile behavior. Therefore, the desire for social acceptance, understanding, and identification are considered vital factors in determining juvenile behavior.

Question 3

The feeling of alienation among teenagers can be manifested in a variety of ways,most of which __________.

Accepted Answer

The question implies that the manifestations of alienation are not necessarily illegal or dangerous, nor are they completely unnoticed. Therefore, the best choice is D, as behaviors that are not delinquent or illegal are within the realm of possibility for alienated teenagers.

Question 4

Sebald identified __________ commonly agreed upon functions of youth subculture.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Sebald identified __________ commonly agreed upon functions...

Question 5

Researchers contend that the youth subculture focuses on the assumption __________.

Accepted Answer

The statement suggests that the youth subculture focuses on the assumption that adolescents experience turmoil and stress, which is reflected in the ways they identify and interact with peers who share similar experiences. Options A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the assumption that the youth subculture is based on.

Question 6

By which time did the automobile become a basic part of U.S.culture?

Accepted Answer

The answer of By which time did the automobile become...

Question 7

The entire body of shared and learned beliefs,attitudes,traditions,normative expectations,and other forms of knowledge that is passed on from one generation to the next within a society is referred to as __________.

Accepted Answer

Culture is the only option that accurately describes the concept of shared and learned beliefs, attitudes, traditions, and other knowledge passed down from generation to generation in a society. Sophistication, refinement, and breeding do not fully capture this meaning.

Question 8

Which of the following shares most of the attitudes,values,and beliefs of the overall culture?

Accepted Answer

A subculture is a group that shares many attitudes, values, and beliefs of the overall culture but also has their own distinct characteristics. Groupies, zealots, and fanatics are all subsets of a larger culture but have extreme or singular beliefs and attitudes that differentiate them from the majority.

Question 9

Erich Goode described a subculture as a group whose members __________.

Accepted Answer

Erich Goode described a subculture as a group whose members interact with one another more frequently and more intimately than they do with those outside of the group.

Question 10

Identifying with a youth subculture alleviates some of the __________.

Accepted Answer

Identifying with a youth subculture can help alleviate the frustrations experienced by juveniles and provide a sense of identity and belonging, making both options A and B correct. It does not necessarily provide specific ways of interacting with adults, so option D is not correct.

Question 11

A small primary group within the youth subculture is __________.

Accepted Answer

A small primary group within the youth subculture can be a clique. Cliques are small, exclusive groups of friends who share similar interests, attitudes, and behaviors. They may be commonly found within youth subcultures as a way for individuals to bond and form close relationships with people who share their interests and values.

Question 12

When the subculture differs to the point that it rejects the overall attitudes,values,beliefs,and norms of larger society,and offers a substitute normative system,it becomes a __________.

Accepted Answer

A counterculture is a subculture that rejects or opposes the predominant culture or societal norms and values. It offers an alternative normative system that differs from the larger society, often challenging the existing power structures, and advocating for social or political change. Examples of countercultures include the hippie movement, punk subculture, and LGBTQ+ community.

Question 13

When juveniles speak of independence ,freedom,and liberty,they typically mean __________.

Accepted Answer

Juveniles typically feel that independence, freedom, and liberty means freedom from parents, freedom from school, and freedom from adult authority figures. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.

Question 14

Today,the Internet and websites are filled with examples of hazing rituals because of __________.

Accepted Answer

Hazing is often seen as a way for individuals to prove their worthiness to be part of a group and gain acceptance from peers. The pressure to fit in and belong can lead some individuals to engage in hazing rituals, and the internet provides a platform for these behaviors to be shared and spread.

Question 15

If a subculture is to perpetuate itself,__________.

Accepted Answer

For a subculture to perpetuate itself, there must be mechanisms in place for transmitting its values among members and from one generation to another. This can be achieved through education, socialization, and continuation of traditions and practices within the subculture. Acceptance by the larger society or government approval is not necessary for perpetuation. A great deal of money may make it easier for a subculture to thrive, but it is not essential for its continuation.

Question 16

Which generation could be said to worry about the future of society being turned over to its children?

Accepted Answer

Every generation worries about the future of society being turned over to its children. This is a universal concern that has been present throughout history.

Question 17

What did David Gottlieb et.al.suggest as leading to the formation of a youth subculture?

Accepted Answer

David Gottlieb and his associates suggested that the formation of a youth subculture was a result of industrialization and the marginal status of youths. As traditional avenues for employment and social status became increasingly difficult to access, young people began to create their own cultural norms and practices, leading to the emergence of distinctive youth subcultures.

Question 18

Which term is used to describe the differences in attitudes,values,and behaviors between two generations of people?

Accepted Answer

The term "generation gap" is commonly used to describe the differences in attitudes, values, and behaviors between two or more generations of people. It is often discussed in relation to the differences between older and younger generations, particularly with regards to social, political, and cultural norms. The term was first coined in the 1960s, but the concept has existed throughout history, as each new generation brings with it different experiences and perspectives.

Question 19

A large number of Japanese skinheads __________.

Accepted Answer

The statement "A large number of Japanese skinheads" does not provide enough specific information to accurately determine their activities related to drugs. Therefore, without specific evidence or context, it's inappropriate to make a generalized statement about any group's involvement with drugs. My previous response was incorrect as it implied a factual basis where none was provided.

Question 20

How many youths,especially those with middle class parents,are socialized to the dominant values of society?

Accepted Answer

Most youths, especially those with middle class parents, are socialized to the dominant values of society. While there are certainly exceptions and varying degrees of acceptance of dominant values, research suggests that most individuals internalize and reproduce dominant cultural norms and values, including those related to success, achievement, individualism, and meritocracy. This socialization can occur through various channels, including family, peers, media, and educational institutions.

Quiz 10: Youth Subcultures and Delinquency