Question 1

Which term refers to the process of selecting a life partner?

Accepted Answer

Mate selection refers to the process of selecting a life partner. Cohabitation refers to living together in a sexual relationship without being married. Polyamory refers to being in multiple romantic or sexual relationships at the same time. Mixed union refers to marriages between two people from different racial or ethnic backgrounds.

Question 2

According to the text,what impacts how comfortable an unmarried person feels about his or her status?

Accepted Answer

The comfort level of an unmarried person regarding their status can be significantly impacted by whether their singleness was a choice they made for themselves or a situation they found themselves in unwillingly. This distinction can affect how they perceive their singleness and their overall satisfaction with their status.

Question 3

According to structural functionalists,what is the most important function of mate selection?

Accepted Answer

Structural functionalists view mate selection as essential for maintaining social order and perpetuating society. The process of selecting a mate is seen as a way of ensuring that individuals choose partners who will contribute positively to society, such as by having good genes or possessing desirable traits like intelligence or strong work ethic. Mate selection also helps to maintain social boundaries, such as marrying within one's own social class or ethnic group, which reinforces the existing social structure. Overall, mate selection is viewed as a critical function of society as it contributes to the stability and reproduction of the social order.

Question 4

What is forced marriage?

Accepted Answer

Forced marriage refers to being coerced or pressured into marrying someone against your consent, and is a violation of human rights. It can involve physical, emotional, financial or psychological pressure, threats or abuse. It is different from arranged marriages which are arranged by consent of both parties.

Question 5

According to the text,in contrast to South Asian society,what does mainstream North American culture value?

Accepted Answer

The text states that mainstream North American culture values individual achievement, which is in contrast to South Asian society. The other options are not mentioned or are mentioned as being different from North American culture.

Question 6

According to exchange theory,which characteristic are women more likely than men to display?

Accepted Answer

According to exchange theory, women are more likely to display physical appearance as they are traditionally viewed as objects of desire and evaluated based on their physical attractiveness. Men, on the other hand, are expected to showcase job skills and material possessions as they are traditionally viewed as providers and evaluated on their ability to provide for their families. Therefore, choice C, physical appearance, is the most likely characteristic for women to display.

Question 7

According to Erik Erikson,what is the most important developmental task in young adulthood?

Accepted Answer

According to Erik Erikson, the most important developmental task in young adulthood is establishing intimacy. This involves forming close relationships with others, including romantic relationships, friendships, and social connections. It is a key component of developing a sense of identity and shaping one's future goals and aspirations. While getting married or falling in love may be a part of establishing intimacy for some individuals, it is not the sole focus of this developmental task.

Question 8

Lucia wants to have a relationship only with someone who has a university degree.Which statement best describes all the students registered at the university Lucia attends?

Accepted Answer

The students registered at the university will be part of Lucia's field of eligibles as they have all obtained a university degree, which fulfills Lucia's criteria for a potential partner.

Question 9

Natalie thinks Jason is a good prospect as a husband.He has a well-paying job,wears stylish clothes,and drives a sports car.What standard of mate selection does Natalie appear to be using?

Accepted Answer

Natalie's focus on Jason's financial stability, appearance, and possessions suggests that she is using the standard of social exchange, which emphasizes material resources and practical considerations in selecting a mate, rather than emotional or personal compatibility.

Question 10

According to the text,which of the following is usually NOT a reason for arranged marriages?

Accepted Answer

Arranged marriages are usually not based on emotional enrichment, but rather on practical considerations such as improving financial position, linking families, and enhancing social standing. Emotional compatibility may be considered, but it is not the primary reason for arranged marriages.

Question 11

According to the text,which statement best describes homosexual dating?

Accepted Answer

Homosexual individuals often postpone dating until adulthood due to societal pressures, fear of discrimination, or personal uncertainty about their sexual orientation. This delay contrasts with the typical dating timeline of their heterosexual peers, who may start dating in their teenage years.

Question 12

Which theory argues "birds of a feather flock together"?

Accepted Answer

The similarity theory argues that individuals are attracted to and form relationships with those who are similar to themselves. This theory supports the idea that "birds of a feather flock together," as people are drawn to others with similar interests, beliefs, and values.

Question 13

Sean is 35 but prefers to marry a woman in her twenties.Which term best describes his method of selecting a mate?

Accepted Answer

Sean's preference for a younger mate is based on evolutionary theories which suggest that men are attracted to younger women because they are more fertile and can bear healthy offspring. This preference for youth is believed to be rooted in our ancestral history and has been passed down through generations.

Question 14

What are the two main types of marriages?

Accepted Answer

The two main types of marriages are arranged and self-chosen. Arranged marriages are when families or matchmakers choose a spouse for the individual, while self-chosen marriages are when the individuals choose their own spouse based on love or other personal reasons.

Question 15

According to the text,which of the following was a significant factor in women's choice and control over their own sexuality?

Accepted Answer

The text specifically mentions the birth control pill as a significant factor in women's choice and control over their own sexuality.

Question 16

Mary and Fran are a lesbian couple.Which statement is most likely to describe their relationship?

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that same-sex couples, including lesbian couples, tend to have more equal communication and decision-making in their relationships compared to heterosexual couples. Therefore, choice C is the most likely to describe their relationship.

Question 17

Which term refers to people who are considered acceptable as potential partners?

Accepted Answer

The term "field of eligibles" refers to individuals who are considered acceptable or suitable as potential partners. The other options, such as "love interests," "potential soul mates," and "cohort of companions," may also refer to potential partners, but they do not convey the same sense of acceptability or suitability.

Question 18

What is the difference between a forced marriage and an arranged marriage?

Accepted Answer

In a forced marriage, one or both individuals do not have a choice and may be coerced, threatened, or physically forced into the marriage. In an arranged marriage, both individuals have a say in the decision but the families may play a role in introducing them and helping facilitate the marriage. Arranged marriages are legal in Canada, as long as both individuals freely consent. Option A and D are incorrect as they contain false information.

Question 19

According to the text,how did sexual attitudes change in the 1960s?

Accepted Answer

The text states that sexual attitudes became "more permissive" in the 1960s.

Question 20

What do we mean when we say that marriage is the norm in our society?

Accepted Answer

When we say that marriage is the norm in our society, we mean that it is the usual or typical way of forming a long-term intimate partnership or family. While individuals have the choice to marry or not, statistics show that most people do marry at some point in their lives, making marriage the norm in our society. This does not mean that remaining unmarried is considered wrong or that there is a specific age by which individuals are expected to marry.

Quiz 3: Getting Together