Someone who is insensitive to base rates is likely to have all of the following problems EXCEPT

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Insensitivity to base rates refers to a tendency to ignore or underutilize prior probabilities or general information about a given population, in favor of relying on specific, salient examples or vivid anecdotal evidence. This can lead to errors in judgment, particularly when it comes to statistical reasoning or decision making. For example, someone who is insensitive to base rates may give too much weight to individual cases or events, overestimate the likelihood of rare or unusual outcomes, or fail to consider other relevant factors or variables that could impact their conclusions. However, this type of bias does not necessarily preclude the ability to estimate covariation or understand cause-and-effect relationships, and may even be linked to an overreliance on the representative heuristic (which involves making judgments based on similarity to a prototype or stereotype). The one exception is D: underuse of diagnostic information, which is not necessarily related to base rate insensitivity and could stem from other cognitive biases or factors.

Someone Who Is Insensitive to Base Rates Is Likely to Have