Question 1

If an artist painted a street scene with one large building on the left-hand side, and two smaller buildings on the right-hand side, this would be an example of ________ balance.

Accepted Answer

The description of the painting indicates that the larger building on the left-hand side is not balanced by identical elements on the right-hand side, suggesting an asymmetrical balance.

Question 2

Creating visual weight and counterweight is part of an artist's use of the element of ________ in creating a work of art.

Accepted Answer

Visual weight and counterweight are both aspects of achieving balance in a work of art. The artist must arrange elements in a way that creates a sense of equilibrium and harmony within the composition.

Question 3

The story of Vishnu dreaming the universe, as depicted in an Indian relief carving (1.118), is derived from the ________ religion.

Accepted Answer

The Hindu religion features stories and beliefs surrounding the god Vishnu and his role in creation, including the story of him dreaming the universe.

Question 4

Tibetan Buddhist monks create colored sand images with a radial design. This representation of the universe is called a ________.

Accepted Answer

The colored sand images with a radial design created by Tibetan Buddhist monks are called mandalas, which represent the universe.

Question 5

In his painting The Flagellation, Italian artist Piero della Francesca created unity by concentrating on groups of figures in two different areas, ________ and ________.

Accepted Answer

Piero della Francesca created unity by placing the groups of figures in two different areas, the foreground and the background. This helps to create a sense of depth in the painting and allows the eye to move back and forth between the two areas, ultimately bringing the composition together as a whole.

Question 6

The design by I. Michael Interior Design creates ________ and interesting composition by using a balance of curved and straight lines.

Accepted Answer

The use of both curved and straight lines in a balanced manner creates a harmonious composition.

Question 7

Variety can ________ a design.

Accepted Answer

Variety can bring new energy and freshness to a design by introducing different elements, textures, colors, etc.

Question 8

Romare Bearden depicted a hectic street scene in his work The Dove. He created a sense of unity and stability in the busy composition with an implied ________ shape.

Accepted Answer

Romare Bearden, in his work "The Dove," used an implied triangular shape to create a sense of unity and stability within the hectic street scene depicted. This technique helps to organize the composition and guide the viewer's eye through the artwork.

Question 9

Joseph Cornell created boxes that contain compositions of ________ objects.

Accepted Answer

Joseph Cornell is known for creating assemblage art using found objects, specifically in his boxes. These objects were often collected from flea markets, antique shops, and other sources.

Question 10

Romare Bearden's work The Dove uses an underlying ________ reflecting the city streets to create a sense of order.

Accepted Answer

The work The Dove by Romare Bearden uses an underlying grid to reflect the city streets and create a sense of order. The grid structure is evident in the arrangement of the shapes and colors within the piece.

Question 11

When Robert Rauschenberg, in his work Monogram, chose to use a variety of non-traditional art materials and techniques instead of those accepted by the art world, he made a conscious effort to ________ the established art world.

Accepted Answer

By using non-traditional materials and techniques in Monogram, Rauschenberg was intentionally rebelling against the established art world and challenging its norms and expectations.

Question 12

________ balance is achieved when all elements in a work of art are equidistant from a central point and repeat in a symmetrical way from side to side and top to bottom.

Accepted Answer

Radial balance is achieved when all elements are arranged around a central point and extend outward in all directions, creating a symmetrical pattern from the center.

Question 13

This is a kind of visual diversity that can bring many different ideas, media, or elements together in one composition.

Accepted Answer

Variety refers to the use of different elements or media in a composition that creates interest and avoids monotony. It can include elements such as color, texture, shape, or form, as well as different types of media like photography, painting, or digital graphics. In a composition, variety can add visual interest and complexity while showcasing diversity.

Question 14

What element describes the imposition of order and harmony on a design?

Accepted Answer

Unity is the element that describes the imposition of order and harmony on a design. It refers to the consistency and cohesiveness of a design, achieved through the use of similar or complementary elements and principles. Without unity, a design can appear chaotic and disorganized.

Question 15

Andrea Palladio created porch-like entrances, or ________, on all four sides of the Villa Capra to take advantage of the beautiful views.

Accepted Answer

The term "loggias" refers to porch-like structures that are open on one or more sides. This fits the description given in the question and is a feature commonly used by Palladio in his designs. None of the other options are as suitable for describing this particular feature.

Question 16

The Italian architect Andrea Palladio created a radial design in his plan for the Villa Capra. This building is also called the ________.

Accepted Answer

The Villa Capra is also known as the Villa Rotonda. This is a famous example of Andrea Palladio's use of a radial design, with four identical facades and a central dome. The other options are famous buildings in Italy, but they do not relate to Palladio or the Villa Capra.

Question 17

Disparate visual elements can be linked together with a common idea. This is ________ unity.

Accepted Answer

Conceptual unity refers to the linking together of disparate visual elements through a common idea or concept. This can help to create a cohesive and meaningful composition. Symbolic unity may also be a factor in some cases, but it is not as broad in scope as conceptual unity. Compositional unity refers to the organization and arrangement of visual elements within a work of art, while virtual and actual unity are more specific concepts related to the use of space or technology.

Question 18

Choose two artworks from the textbook: one that is an example of symmetrical balance, and one an example of asymmetrical balance. Why might each artist have chosen to create their artwork in this way? Which do you think is more effective?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Choose two artworks from the textbook: one...

Question 19

The German word that refers to something in which the whole seems greater than the sum of its parts is ________.

Accepted Answer

The German word "gestalt" refers to the concept of a whole entity that is more than just the sum of its individual parts. This is often used in the context of psychology and perception, where it describes the way our brains perceive patterns and structures in the world around us.

Question 20

Look at the work of two Surrealist artists, and try to find elements of conceptual unity within their artworks. If you decide that their artworks do not have conceptual unity, discuss why this might be.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Look at the work of two Surrealist...

Quiz 7: Unity, Variety, and Balance