Question 1

The Fifth Circuit upheld a ________ of a cell phone incident to a drug arrest even though the search of the seized phone occurred hours later at a different location.

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The answer of The Fifth Circuit upheld a ________ of...

Question 2

Under the ________, employers who fail to warn employees of systems monitoring or allow employees access to electronic mail for personal reasons as well may lose some of their monitoring powers over employees due to an elevated expectation of privacy.

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The answer of Under the ________, employers who fail to...

Question 3

Generally speaking the courts have ruled that information which users voluntarily post to Web sites does not maintain a ________ of privacy unless affirmative measures are taken to ensure said privacy.

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The answer of Generally speaking the courts have ruled that...

Question 4

In the most basic sense, ________ is a standard which is less than probable cause, but one which is sufficient to authorize an investigative detention.

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The answer of In the most basic sense, ________ is...

Question 5

Trace the evolution of legislation on electronic communications and privacy.

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The answer of Trace the evolution of legislation on electronic...

Question 6

The standards and processes to safeguard the rights of individuals to be secure in their persons and property were enunciated in the first ten amendments of the Constitution and are commonly known as the ________.

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The answer of The standards and processes to safeguard the...

Question 7

Title ________ of the U.S.Patriot Act addresses parameters and procedures for electronic surveillance, and has been criticized most often by privacy advocates.

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The answer of Title ________ of the U.S.Patriot Act addresses...

Question 8

________ in cyberspace is all but intangible as it has traditionally been defined by established boundaries on the intrusion into a specific space or locale.

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The answer of ________ in cyberspace is all but intangible...

Question 9

The ________ Act extended provisions originally found in Title III of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to include nonaural electronic communications, including electronic mail.

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The answer of The ________ Act extended provisions originally found...

Question 10

Investigators should seek secondary warrants whenever they are in doubt as to the scope of the original warrant so as to avoid challenges based on ________.

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The answer of Investigators should seek secondary warrants whenever they...

Question 11

First enunciated in Weeks v.U.S., the ________ stated that if government agents engage in unlawful searches or seizures, then all fruits of that action could not be used in subsequent prosecutions.

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The answer of First enunciated in Weeks v.U.S., the ________...

Question 12

Discuss in what circumstances warrantless searches are permitted.

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The answer of Discuss in what circumstances warrantless searches are...

Question 13

The Patriot Act is comprised of __________ distinct titles with corresponding subsections.

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The answer of The Patriot Act is comprised of __________...

Question 14

In legal terms, the ________ would include a compilation of age, education, intelligence, and physical and mental conditions of the person granting consent.

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The answer of In legal terms, the ________ would include...

Question 15

Distinguish between probable cause and reasonable suspicion in light of the Fourth Amendment.

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The answer of Distinguish between probable cause and reasonable suspicion...

Question 16

Generally speaking, the concept of ________ may be divided into distinct categories: physical, communications, information, and territorial.

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The answer of Generally speaking, the concept of ________ may...

Question 17

Search warrants that include searches for "all records" have generally been considered to lack ________.

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The answer of Search warrants that include searches for "all...

Question 18

The ________ forbade questioning, detaining, and/or arresting of people at the whim of the government and introduced the notion of "reasonable grounds," the precursor to the American concept of probable cause.

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The answer of The ________ forbade questioning, detaining, and/or arresting...

Question 19

Discuss in detail the USA Patriot Act.Do you think it infringes upon the right to privacy of the American citizens? Elaborate.

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The answer of Discuss in detail the USA Patriot Act.Do...

Question 20

When can an officer undertake warrantless searches? Elaborate on the moral issues, if any, relating to privacy of the individuals who are searched.

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The answer of When can an officer undertake warrantless searches?...

Quiz 9: The Fourth Amendment and Other Legal Issues