Question 1

An example of telemedicine is electronic consulting between specialists and generalists

Accepted Answer

Electronic consulting between specialists and generalists is a form of telemedicine, as it involves the remote delivery of healthcare services and clinical information using telecommunications technology.

Question 2

Electronic health records, according to the National Alliance for Health Information Technology (NAHIT), are electronic records of health-related information on an individual that is accumulated from one health system and is utilized by the health organization that is providing patient care.

Accepted Answer

The definition provided aligns with the concept of electronic health records (EHRs) as understood in the healthcare industry, where they are digital versions of patients' paper charts and can include a wide range of data, including medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plans, immunization dates, allergies, radiology images, and laboratory test results. The NAHIT has indeed provided definitions to help standardize the understanding and usage of health information technology terms, including EHRs.

Question 3

Siemens has introduced a pocket-sized ultrasound, Acuson P10, which can be used for traditional applications of diagnostic and screening tests. It can be used in outpatient areas, intensive care units, and rescue helicopters to provide instant information to make a diagnosis.

Accepted Answer

Siemens introduced the Acuson P10, a pocket-sized ultrasound device designed for quick and easy use in various settings, including outpatient areas, intensive care units, and rescue helicopters, to facilitate immediate diagnostic and screening tests.

Question 4

Health information technology's (HIT)goal is to manage the health data that can be used by patients/consumers, insurance companies, health care providers, health care administrators and any stakeholder that has an interest in health care.

Accepted Answer

Health Information Technology (HIT) aims to improve health care quality, safety, and efficiency through the secure exchange and management of health information among patients, providers, insurers, and other stakeholders.

Question 5

The Microsoft HealthRecords, Microsoft's version of an electronic patient record, now has a feature that allows a patient to preregister for hospital procedures and admissions.

Accepted Answer

Microsoft HealthVault was the Microsoft's platform for storing and managing personal health information in a centralized place, but it was discontinued in November 2019 and did not specifically evolve into a system for hospital procedure preregistration or electronic patient records in the manner described.

Question 6

Health information technology is important because it can reduce medical errors

Accepted Answer

Health information technology improves the accuracy and clarity of medical records, making it easier to understand patient histories and treatment plans, thereby reducing the likelihood of medical errors.

Question 7

Radio frequency identification (RFID)chips transmit data to receivers which can be used for tracking of pharmaceuticals as they are shipped from the manufacturer to the customer.

Accepted Answer

RFID chips are used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, to track products throughout the supply chain, ensuring their authenticity and improving supply chain visibility from manufacturer to customer.

Question 8

Quality use, as defined by the CMS, has established core measures
those healthcare providers must meet to determine the EHR system is being adequately used.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Quality use, as defined by the CMS,...

Question 9

Medical informatics is the science of computer application that supports clinical and research data in different areas of health care. It is a methodology of how the health care industry thinks about patients and how their treatments are defined and evolved.

Accepted Answer

Medical informatics indeed focuses on the use of computer applications to support clinical and research data in various health care areas, aiming to improve patient care and treatment methodologies.

Question 10

A technique of AI is expert systems (EI)which were developed to imitate expert's knowledge in decision making.

Accepted Answer

Expert systems are a branch of artificial intelligence designed to replicate the decision-making abilities of human experts in specific domains, by applying knowledge and inference rules.

Question 11

Health information legacy systems are systems that store, transmit, collect, and retrieve these data.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Health information legacy systems are systems that...

Question 12

Imaging informatics applies computer technology to organs and tissue.

Accepted Answer

Imaging informatics, also known as medical imaging informatics, involves the use of computer technology to capture, store, analyze, and display images of organs and tissues for clinical analysis, diagnosis, and treatment planning.

Question 13

Legacy systems are systems that are currently in place in an organization which may have to be replaced when new technology is adopted.

Accepted Answer

Legacy systems refer to outdated computer systems, software, or technology still in use, often because they still meet the organization's needs, despite newer options being available. When adopting new technology, these systems may need to be replaced or updated to ensure compatibility and efficiency.

Question 14

The establishment of a chief information officer (CIO)in healthcare organizations emphasizes how important information systems and technology had become to healthcare organizations.

Accepted Answer

The role of a Chief Information Officer (CIO) in healthcare organizations underscores the critical importance of information systems and technology in managing healthcare data, improving patient care, and streamlining operations.

Question 15

Health Information systems are systems that store, transmit, collect and retrieve these data.

Accepted Answer

Health Information Systems (HIS) are indeed designed to store, transmit, collect, and retrieve data related to the health of individuals or the activities of organizations that work within the health sector.

Question 16

An Enterprise Data Warehouse is developed to provide information to aid enterprises in making decisions from a strategic perspective. Data warehousing requires an integration of many computer systems across an organization.

Accepted Answer

An Enterprise Data Warehouse integrates data from various sources within an organization to provide comprehensive information for strategic decision-making, requiring the coordination of multiple computer systems.

Question 17

There is a new product called electronic aspirin, which is an implant on the side of the
head normally impacted by a headache.

Accepted Answer

Electronic aspirin refers to a technology where a small nerve-stimulating implant is placed near the sphenopalatine ganglion, a nerve bundle behind the nose associated with headaches, to potentially block or mitigate pain signals, offering an innovative approach to treating chronic headaches.

Question 18

Artificial intelligence (AI)is a field of computerized methods and technologies to imitate human decision making.

Accepted Answer

Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses computerized methods and technologies designed to simulate aspects of human intelligence, including decision making.

Question 19

Information technology (IT)has had a tremendous impact on the healthcare industry because it allows faster documentation of every transaction.

Accepted Answer

Information technology has significantly impacted the healthcare industry by enabling faster, more accurate documentation and management of patient records, transactions, and other critical information, leading to improved patient care and operational efficiency.

Question 20

The general term of informatics refers to the science of computer application to data in different industries.

Accepted Answer

Informatics is indeed the science of computer application to data in different industries, encompassing the study, design, development, application, implementation, support, and management of computer-based information systems.

Quiz 10: Information Technology Impact on Health Care