Stretch increases the force of cardiac contraction mainly by
A) Increasing the size of the Ca2+ transient
B) Increasing the sensitivity of the myofilaments for Ca2+
C) Increasing the turnover number of activated acto-myosin cross bridges
D) Decreasing the jamming of the myofilaments at short lengths
E) Increasing stretch of passive elements
Correct Answer:
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Q1: Cardiac m uscle cannot increase its strength
Q2: The force-frequency relation in the heart (the
Q3: Removal of external Ca2+ to levels below
Q5: Cardiomyocytes form a functional syncytium by being
Q6: Relaxation of the cardiomyocytes is caused mainly
Q7: In cardiac muscle, the T-tubules are located
A)
Q8: “Calcium-induced calcium release” refers to
A) Increased Ica
Q9: Cardiac muscle can increase its strength of
Q10: Sympathetic stimulation increases all of the following
Q11: Ca2+ enters the cardiomyocytes every heart beat
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