Which of the following is NOT among the classic justifications for the use of force?
A) Protection of the innocent
B) Punishment of evil
C) Defense against wrongful attack
D) Preemption

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Preemption is not traditionally considered a classic justification for the use of force under international law or moral philosophy. Classic justifications typically include defense against wrongful attack, protection of the innocent, and punishment of evil, all of which are grounded in the principles of self-defense, protection of others, and retributive justice, respectively. Preemptive force, which involves attacking before being attacked based on the anticipation of an imminent threat, is more controversial and not universally accepted as a legitimate justification.

Which of the Following Is NOT Among the Classic Justifications