Which characteristic of an infusion pump requires monitoring by the nurse to prevent complications?
A) Infusion pumps must be plugged in to emergency (red) electrical outlets.
B) Infusion pumps provide less regulation of flow than do drip controllers.
C) Some infusion pumps, called "smart pumps," contain dosage calculation software.
D) Infusion pumps can overcome mild resistance and continue to pump into tissues.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Infusion pumps are designed to deliver fluids at a set rate, and they have the capability to overcome resistance that might be encountered in the tubing or the patient's body. This feature, while beneficial for ensuring that the prescribed volume of fluid or medication is delivered, can also lead to complications such as infiltration or extravasation if the pump continues to infuse despite resistance caused by the needle or catheter being dislodged from the vein and into the surrounding tissue. Monitoring is essential to detect and address any resistance or changes in infusion pressure that might indicate such a problem.

Which Characteristic of an Infusion Pump Requires Monitoring by the Nurse