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Physics & Astronomy
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Physics Principles with Applications
Quiz 3: Kinematics in Two Dimensions; Vectors
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Question 81
Multiple Choice
A boy kicks a football from ground level with an initial velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. What is the horizontal distance to the point where the football hits the ground if we Neglect air resistance?
Question 82
Short Answer
A child throws a ball with an initial speed of 8.0 m/s at an angle of 40° above the horizontal. The ball leaves her hand 1.0 m above the ground and experiences no appreciable air resistance as it moves. (a) How far from where the child is standing does the ball hit the ground? (b) How long is the ball in flight before it hits the ground? (c) What is the magnitude of the ball's velocity just before it hits the ground?
Question 83
Multiple Choice
A projectile is fired from ground level at an angle above the horizontal on an airless planet where w
The initial x and y components of its velocity are 86.6 m/s and 50.0m/s respectively. How long after firing does it take before the projectile hits the level ground?
Question 84
Multiple Choice
An athlete participates in an interplanetary discus throw competition during an Olympiad that takes place on a planet where the acceleration due to gravity is
He throws the discus with An initial velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 6
° from the vertical. Neglecting air resistance and the Height of the discus at the point of release, what is the range of the discus?
Question 85
Multiple Choice
A high-speed dart is shot from ground level with a speed of 150 m/s at an ang
° above the horizontal. What is the vertical component of its velocity after 4.0 s if air resistance is neglected?
Question 86
Multiple Choice
An athlete competing in the long jump leaves the ground with a speed of 9.14 m/s at an angle of
with the vertical. What is the length of the athlete's jump if air resistance is of no significance?
Question 87
Short Answer
A projectile leaves the ground at 150 m/s and reaches a maximum height of 0.57 km. If there was no air resistance, at what angle above the horizontal did it leave the ground?
Question 88
Short Answer
A projectile is fired from ground level with an initial speed of 55.6 m/s at an angle o
above the horizontal. Neglect air resistance, take upward as the positive direction, and use
(a) Determine the time necessary for the projectile to reach its maximum height. (b) Determine the maximum height reached by the projectile. (c) Determine the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity vector at the maximum height. (d) Determine the horizontal and vertical components of the acceleration vector at the maximum height.
Question 89
Multiple Choice
A child is trying to throw a ball over a fence. She gives the ball an initial speed of 8.0 m/s at an angle of
° above the horizontal. The ball leaves her hand 1.0 m above the ground and the fence is 2) 0 m high. The ball just clears the fence while still traveling upwards and experiences no Significant air resistance. How far is the child from the fence?
Question 90
Multiple Choice
A child throws a ball with an initial speed of 8.0 m/s at an angle of
° above the horizontal. The ball leaves her hand 1.0 m above the ground. At what angle below the horizontal does the ball Approach the ground?
Question 91
Multiple Choice
A boy throws a ball with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at an angle of
above the horizontal. If air resistance is negligible, how high above the projection point is the ball after 2.0 s?
Question 92
Multiple Choice
A wind farm generator uses a two-bladed propeller mounted on a pylon at a height of 20 m, as shown in the figure. The width of the pylon is very narrow, and the length of each propeller blade Is 12 m. A tip of the propeller breaks off just when the propeller is vertical. The fragment flies off Horizontally, falls, and strikes the ground at point P with negligible air resistance. Just before the Fragment broke off, the propeller was turning uniformly, taking 1.2 s for each rotation. How far is Point P from the base of the pylon?
Question 93
Short Answer
A projectile is shot horizontally at 23.4 m/s from the roof of a building 55 m tall and experiences negligible air resistance. (a) Determine the time necessary for the projectile to reach the ground below. (b) Determine the distance from the base of the building that the projectile lands. (c) Determine the horizontal and vertical components of the velocity just before the projectile reaches the ground.
Question 94
Multiple Choice
A person throws a ball horizontally from the top of a building that is 24.0 m above the ground level. The ball lands 100 m down range from the base of the building. What was the initial velocity Of the ball? Neglect air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s².
Question 95
Multiple Choice
An athlete competing in the long jump leaves the ground with a speed of 9.14 m/s at an angle of
above the horizontal. How long does the athlete stay in the air, assuming no significant air resistance?
Question 96
Multiple Choice
The horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity of a football are 16 m/s and 20 m/s respectively. If there is no air resistance, how long does it take the football to reach the top of its Trajectory?