In support for the empathy-altruism hypothesis,Miho Toi and Daniel Batson (1982)found that participants were more likely to help a student named Carol who was injured in an automobile accident when they were told

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The empathy-altruism hypothesis suggests that feeling empathy for someone in need leads to altruistic behavior. In this study, participants were more likely to help Carol when they were instructed to imagine how she felt about the accident and its impact on her life. This activation of empathy likely led to an increased desire to alleviate Carol's suffering, leading to more frequent altruistic behavior.

In Support for the Empathy-Altruism Hypothesis,Miho Toi and Daniel Batson