Question 1

Medium to large businesses, or those with large data-storage needs, are more likely to use Microsoft SQL Server or Oracle as their DBMS.

Accepted Answer

Medium to large businesses typically have greater data-storage needs and require more robust and powerful database management systems. Microsoft SQL Server and Oracle are two popular and widely used DBMS options for these types of organizations.

Question 2

While software updates fix security vulnerabilities in software, they rarely address software errors or needed improvements.

Accepted Answer

Software updates can address not only security vulnerabilities but also software errors and needed improvements.

Question 3

A file path is a complete address that describes the exact location of a file.

Accepted Answer

A file path includes the entire route to a file, including the name of the file and all the folders or directories leading up to it.

Question 4

The operating system must be loaded before any other software during a computer's boot process.

Accepted Answer

The operating system is responsible for managing the computer's resources and running other software programs, so it must be loaded first.

Question 5

Since the NTFS file system enjoys more widespread compatibility with other operating systems, it is often used on removable devices such SD cards and USB flash drives.

Accepted Answer

The FAT32 file system is more commonly used on removable devices like SD cards and USB flash drives due to its wider compatibility with various operating systems, including older ones and many embedded systems. NTFS is primarily used for internal drives in Windows environments due to its support for larger file sizes and better security features, but it is not as universally compatible as FAT32.

Question 6

The software that allows you to run a virtual machine is usually referred to as virtual reality software.

Accepted Answer

The software that allows you to run a virtual machine is actually called virtualization software or a hypervisor. Virtual reality software is a completely different type of software that creates a simulated environment for users to interact with in a 3D space.

Question 7

Dividing a hard drive into multiple sections is known as partitioning.

Accepted Answer

Partitioning involves dividing a single hard drive into multiple sections or partitions.

Question 8

Ubuntu makes a free distribution of Linux that offers a friendly interface for desktop computers.

Accepted Answer

Ubuntu is a free distribution of Linux that offers a user-friendly interface for desktop computers.

Question 9

The purpose of an operating system is to manage the flow of data between hardware components and allow the user to communicate with the computer.

Accepted Answer

This is the basic function of an operating system.

Question 10

When a folder is located inside another folder, it is referred to as a file.

Accepted Answer

When a folder is located inside another folder, it is referred to as a subfolder, not a file.

Question 11

Windows 8 can run mobile-style apps in the area known as the "desktop," whereas traditional Windows software runs in the area known as the "Start screen."

Accepted Answer

This statement is incorrect. Mobile-style apps run in the Start screen, while traditional Windows software runs in the desktop area.

Question 12

When files are located on a drive without being inside any folder, they are often said to be in the root directory of that drive.

Accepted Answer

When files are not located within any folder in a drive, they are considered to be in the root directory of that drive.

Question 13

Antivirus, encryption, and file compression software are all examples of utilities.

Accepted Answer

Antivirus, encryption, and file compression software are all types of utilities that help users manage and protect their computer systems.

Question 14

Many employees use Microsoft Outlook as their PIM software, which allows them to manage their contacts, create appointments, and send email.

Accepted Answer

Microsoft Outlook is commonly used as a PIM (Personal Information Manager) software. It allows employees to manage their contacts, create appointments, and send email, among other functions.

Question 15

Mac OS has the largest market share for personal computers.

Accepted Answer

According to data from StatCounter for the year 2020, Windows has the largest market share for personal computers at 76.53%, followed by macOS at 17.05%.

Question 16

"FinalEssay", "Birthday2014", and "Attachment_3" are all examples of file extensions.

Accepted Answer

"FinalEssay", "Birthday2014", and "Attachment_3" are all file names, not file extensions. File extensions are the letters or characters after the period in a file name that indicate the file format or type, such as .docx for a Microsoft Word document or .jpg for an image file.

Question 17

3D modeling software is typically used by professional artists and animators who need to create three-dimensional graphics and characters for advertisements, video games, cartoons, and movies.

Accepted Answer

3D modeling software is indeed primarily utilized by professional artists and animators to create 3D graphics and characters for various forms of media.

Question 18

The process of converting algorithms into an actual computer program is known as flowcharting.

Accepted Answer

The process of converting algorithms into an actual computer program involves writing code in a programming language, not flowcharting. Flowcharting may be used as a tool to help plan and visualize the program structure, but it is not the actual process of programming.

Question 19

An EULA usually takes the form of an electronic notification that appears when installing software. The user then has a choice to accept or decline the terms of this agreement.

Accepted Answer

An EULA does indeed typically appear as an electronic notification during software installation and gives the user the option to accept or decline the terms.

Question 20

The older 64-bit operating systems can only handle 4 GB of RAM.

Accepted Answer

64-bit operating systems can handle more than 4 GB of RAM, typically up to 16 exabytes, depending on the operating system and hardware.

Quiz 3: Software