Question 1

What are external factors that may be a safety threat to the older adult? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

External factors that may pose a safety threat to older adults include fire hazards, lack of home security, vehicular accidents, and thermal hazards. These factors are external to the individual and can significantly impact their safety. Sensory deficit, while a risk factor for accidents, is considered an internal factor related to the individual's health condition.

Question 2

The daughter of a home health patient is concerned about her 92-year-old father who continues to drive regularly. Which observations would indicate deteriorated driving skills? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Paint scrapes on the mailbox at the curb could indicate that the patient is having difficulty judging the distance between the car and the mailbox, which could also extend to other objects on the road. Difficulty turning his head could suggest limited neck mobility, which can impair the patient's ability to check blind spots and scan surroundings, especially when changing lanes or turning. Friends calling him to get rides to the grocery store may not necessarily indicate deteriorated driving skills, as it could suggest that the patient is a reliable driver for their peers. Choosing not to drive at night because of night blindness could be an indicator of self-awareness about the patient's limitations and a proactive measure to avoid accidents. Carefully planning routes to avoid heavy traffic could suggest an adaptive strategy to optimize driving conditions, rather than indicating deteriorated driving skills.

Question 3

The nurse takes into consideration that the most common injuries to the older adult are the result of __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The nurse takes into consideration that the...

Question 4

What telephone modifications would increase safety for the older adult? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

The answer of What telephone modifications would increase safety for...

Question 5

The home health nurse is assessing the patient's home. Which of the following would be identified as a fall risk? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

C) Colorful scatter rugs can easily slip or cause tripping, posing a fall risk. E) A low magazine rack beside a chair can be a tripping hazard, especially in a poorly lit area or for those with mobility or vision impairments.

Question 6

What factors increase the risk of vehicular accidents for the older adult? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

The answer of What factors increase the risk of vehicular...

Question 7

The home health nurse has evaluated the community for measures that support pedestrian safety. What safety measures would be appropriate modifications to increase safety in the community? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Pedestrian-controlled crosswalks, safety islands on wide street intersections, clearly marked crosswalks at intersections, and overhead crossings over busy streets are all measures that can significantly increase pedestrian safety by providing safer ways for pedestrians to navigate traffic. Decreasing the time to cross at walks could potentially rush pedestrians, increasing the risk of accidents.

Question 8

The nurse in a long-term care facility awards stickers to certified nursing assistants who consistently __________. (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

The nurse in a long-term care facility should award stickers to certified nursing assistants who report safety hazards such as broken tiles, mop up spills, remind residents to use walkers, and help with residents' personal needs such as retie their shoelaces. However, the nursing assistants should not encourage residents to hurry as it could increase the risk of falls and injuries.

Quiz 9: Meeting Safety Needs of Older Adults