Question 1

The number of main points in your speech will depend on the __________.
A) size of the audience
B) types and number of visual aids you plan to use
C) amount and complexity of the supporting materials required
D) number of transitions needed between speech elements

Accepted Answer

The number of main points in a speech should be based on the amount and complexity of the supporting materials required. This ensures that each main point can be adequately supported and developed with evidence and examples. Factors like audience size, visual aids, and transitions are important, but they do not necessarily impact the number of main points in a speech.

Question 2

If a speaker says, "Next we'll look at the effects of the vaccine shortage in school-age populations," the speaker is using a(n) __________.
A) transition
B) subpoint
C) internal preview
D) internal summary

Accepted Answer

An internal preview in a speech provides the audience with a brief outline of what will be discussed next, which is exactly what the speaker is doing by mentioning the upcoming discussion on the effects of the vaccine shortage in school-age populations.

Question 3

Leeann is giving a speech to explain how to bake a dog-friendly birthday cake for her dog. The best pattern of organization for her speech would likely be __________.
A) cause-effect
B) time-sequence
C) spatial
D) motivated sequence

Accepted Answer

A time-sequence pattern of organization would allow Leeann to explain the steps involved in baking the cake in a clear and easy-to-follow manner, from gathering ingredients to the final product.

Question 4

Which organizational pattern is very versatile and can be adapted to almost any speech?
A) time-sequence
B) topical
C) motivated sequence
D) spatial

Accepted Answer

The topical organizational pattern allows for the speaker to present ideas in a logical and structured manner, regardless of the subject matter. It can be used for informative speeches, persuasive speeches, and speeches with a specific purpose. The speaker can group ideas into categories and present them in a way that makes sense for the audience. This pattern is very versatile and can be adapted to almost any speech.

Question 5

The functions of your main points are to provide principal subdivisions of your speech and to __________.
A) establish relevance for the audience
B) define your thesis statement
C) support the attention-getter in the introduction
D) enhance your delivery

Accepted Answer

The answer of The functions of your main points are...

Question 6

What organizational strategy uses the reporting of ideas and situations, and can be especially effective for speeches about social issues?
A) topic
B) spatial
C) time-sequence
D) narrative or storytelling

Accepted Answer

The narrative or storytelling strategy is effective for speeches about social issues because it allows the speaker to report real-life situations and human experiences in a way that connects emotionally with the audience. This strategy can also be used to highlight the consequences of societal problems and to suggest possible solutions.

Question 7

Which introductory strategy has the added benefit of helping to relax the audience?
A) including personal references
B) using humor
C) presenting a startling statement
D) incorporating quotations

Accepted Answer

Humor has the ability to lower tension and lighten the mood, which can help to relax the audience.

Question 8

Main points in a speech should be parallel in structure, vivid, relevant, and __________.
A) complex
B) broad
C) persuasive
D) specific

Accepted Answer

Main points in a speech should be specific so that they are clear and easily understandable to the audience. Choosing complex or broad language can actually make it harder for the audience to follow along. Persuasiveness is important in a speech, but it is not necessarily a characteristic of the main points themselves. Therefore, the best choice is D, specific.

Question 9

What determines a speaker's credibility during the speaking occasion?
A) speaker's ability to determine the audience values, beliefs, and attitudes
B) speaker's evaluation of audience needs
C) audience level of interest in the topic
D) audience evaluation of the speaker's competence, experience, and character

Accepted Answer

The audience's evaluation of the speaker's competence, experience, and character are the most important factors that determine a speaker's credibility during the speaking occasion. The audience's perception of the speaker's expertise and trustworthiness will have a significant impact on how they receive and interpret the speaker's message. A speaker can increase their credibility by establishing their knowledge on the topic, demonstrating empathy and understanding, and presenting themselves in a professional and respectful manner.

Question 10

What communication task does an effective speech introduction accomplish?
A) motivates the audience to listen
B) analyzes important background information
C) establishes the credibility of sources
D) reviews the speaker's biography

Accepted Answer

An effective speech introduction should motivate the audience to listen by grabbing their attention and creating interest in the topic. Analyzing important background information, establishing the credibility of sources, and reviewing the speaker's biography are tasks that may be included in an introduction but are not necessarily the primary communication task.

Question 11

As he began his Veterans Day speech, Karl welcomed all the veterans in the audience and said he was honored to address them on this day of remembrance. Karl is orienting the audience by __________.
A) presenting a startling statement
B) asking a rhetorical question
C) referring to the occasion
D) using a personal narrative

Accepted Answer

By referring to Veterans Day in his opening statement, Karl is orienting the audience to the purpose and meaning of the occasion.

Question 12

Phrases and words that are used to link ideas within your speech are called __________.
A) narratives
B) conclusions
C) transitions
D) main points

Accepted Answer

Transitions are used to connect different ideas and help the audience follow the speaker's train of thought. Narratives refer to stories or personal experiences shared by the speaker, while conclusions are the final statements or summary of the speech. Main points refer to the key ideas or topics addressed in the speech.

Question 13

"You should keep the four items I have discussed in mind in order to accept the following conclusion..." This is an example of __________.
A) a transition
B) a narrative
C) an internal summary
D) a main point

Accepted Answer

This is an example of a transition, as it signals to the reader that there are four key items to keep in mind in order to reach the conclusion.

Question 14

Which strategy gains the audience's attention and encourages their involvement?
A) asking rhetorical questions
B) adopting a steady monotone
C) citing all speech references
D) using signposts

Accepted Answer

Asking rhetorical questions engages the audience by prompting them to think and reflect, thereby gaining their attention and encouraging involvement.

Question 15

Donte wants to shock or surprise his audience. What approach should he take to orienting the audience to his topic?
A) present a startling statement
B) ask a rhetorical question
C) refer to the occasion
D) forecast the main points

Accepted Answer

Presenting a startling statement at the beginning of the speech is likely to grab the audience's attention and shock or surprise them, fulfilling Donte's objective. This will also orient them to the topic of the speech. Asking a rhetorical question might not be as effective in this case, as it does not necessarily shock or surprise the audience. Referring to the occasion or forecasting the main points could be helpful, but may not achieve Donte's main objective of shocking or surprising the audience.

Question 16

Types of resumes, types of hurricanes, and types of jazz music are all ideas that could be addressed using which organizational pattern?
A) topical
B) cause-effect
C) time-sequence
D) spatial

Accepted Answer

The organizational pattern that would be best for addressing types of resumes, types of hurricanes, and types of jazz music is a topical pattern, as all three topics contain distinct categories or types that can be grouped and discussed together.

Question 17

What speech element prepares an audience for what to expect next and alerts them that this information is important?
A) subpoint
B) signpost
C) internal preview
D) internal summary

Accepted Answer

A signpost is a speech element that prepares the audience for what to expect next and alerts them that the information to follow is important. Subpoints are smaller points made within a larger point or main point. An internal preview is a statement that provides an outline of what will be covered next. An internal summary is a statement that summarizes the previous point before moving on to the next point.

Question 18

A short review statement at the end of a main point, such as "Let's quickly summarize the three causes," is __________.
A) a signpost
B) a subpoint
C) an internal preview
D) an internal summary

Accepted Answer

A short review statement at the end of a main point is known as an internal summary. Choice D is the only option that accurately reflects this concept. A signpost refers to a statement that previews the main point, an internal preview is a statement that previews subpoints, and a subpoint is a smaller point that supports a main point.

Question 19

In addition to motivating the audience to listen, the introduction of your speech should also __________.
A) include a humorous or touching story
B) provide detailed support for its main points
C) orient the audience to the subject
D) refute any preconceived ideas

Accepted Answer

The introduction should orient the audience to the subject, giving them an idea of what the speech is going to be about and why it's important to listen. Options A, B, and D may be used in the introduction, but they are not the primary purpose of the introduction.

Question 20

What speech element serves as the primary basis for your thesis statement?
A) main points
B) subpoints
C) introduction
D) conclusion

Accepted Answer

Main points serve as the primary basis for your thesis statement because they are the central ideas or arguments that you will explore and support throughout your speech.

Quiz 10: Organizing and Outlining Your Speech

The number of main points in your speech will depend on the __________.

If a speaker says, "Next we'll look at the effects of the vaccine shortage in school-age populations," the speaker is using a(n) __________.

Leeann is giving a speech to explain how to bake a dog-friendly birthday cake for her dog. The best pattern of organization for her speech would likely be __________.

Which organizational pattern is very versatile and can be adapted to almost any speech?

The functions of your main points are to provide principal subdivisions of your speech and to __________.

What organizational strategy uses the reporting of ideas and situations, and can be especially effective for speeches about social issues?

Which introductory strategy has the added benefit of helping to relax the audience?

Main points in a speech should be parallel in structure, vivid, relevant, and __________.

What determines a speaker's credibility during the speaking occasion?

What communication task does an effective speech introduction accomplish?

As he began his Veterans Day speech, Karl welcomed all the veterans in the audience and said he was honored to address them on this day of remembrance. Karl is orienting the audience by __________.

Phrases and words that are used to link ideas within your speech are called __________.

"You should keep the four items I have discussed in mind in order to accept the following conclusion..." This is an example of __________.

Which strategy gains the audience's attention and encourages their involvement?

Donte wants to shock or surprise his audience. What approach should he take to orienting the audience to his topic?

Types of resumes, types of hurricanes, and types of jazz music are all ideas that could be addressed using which organizational pattern?

What speech element prepares an audience for what to expect next and alerts them that this information is important?

A short review statement at the end of a main point, such as "Let's quickly summarize the three causes," is __________.

In addition to motivating the audience to listen, the introduction of your speech should also __________.

What speech element serves as the primary basis for your thesis statement?